同伴指导对接受和有意使用 Web 2.0 工具的影响

Mehmet Ramazanoğlu, Tayfun Akin, Mehmet Şahin Solak
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摘要

目的:本研究旨在阐明同伴指导对接受和有意使用 Web 2.0 工具的影响。 设计/方法/途径:本研究采用静态组比较前测-后测设计,属于弱实验设计。研究组由 165 名(实验组=76 人,对照组=89 人)2021-2022 学年在某公立大学不同院系继续接受二年级教育的职前教师组成。研究实施期为八周,共计 16 个学时。研究采用 "技术接受与使用统一理论模型-2 / UTAUT2 "量表作为数据收集工具。研究采用 SPSS 26 软件包对数据进行分析。分析中使用了 T 检验、单因素方差分析(ANOVA)和相关 t 检验。 研究结果结论是,接受同伴指导和教师指导的职前教师对 Web 2.0 工具的接受程度和使用意向都受到了积极影响,接受同伴指导的职前教师的影响率更高。基于性别的研究结果表明,同伴指导对职前教师接受和有意使用技术的影响在各方面都有利于女性职前教师。基于计算机拥有情况的结果显示,在各种建构中,对拥有计算机的职前教师的影响是有利的。最后,基于学科变量的结果显示,英语语言教育专业的职前教师比小学数学教育专业的职前教师受到的影响更大。本研究的结果还为今后的相关研究提出了一些建议。 亮点:可在类似研究中考察不同混合模式的效果。类似的研究可以采用完整的实验设计和混合模式方法。可以使用不同的变量对研究进行重新审查。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Effect of Peer Mentoring on Acceptance of and Intention to Use Web 2.0 Tools
Purpose: This study seeks to shed light on the effect of peer mentoring on the acceptance of and intention to use Web 2.0 tools. Design/Methodology/Approach: In the study, the static-group comparison pretest-posttest design, which falls into the category of weak experimental designs, was applied. The study group consisted of 165 (Experiment=76, Control=89) pre-service teachers continuing their second-year education in different departments of a public university in the 2021-2022 academic year. The implementation period of the study lasted for eight weeks and a total of 16 hours. In the study, the "unified theory of acceptance and use of technology model-2 / UTAUT2" scale was used as a data collection tool. The SPSS 26 package program was employed to analyse the data obtained in theß study. T-test, one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA), and correlational t- test were used in the analyses. Findings: İt was concluded that the acceptance of and intention to use Web 2.0 tools among the- pre-service teachers receiving peer mentoring and teacher guidance were positively affected with a higher rate of effect for pre-service teachers receiving peer mentoring. Results based on gender revealed that the effect of peer mentoring on the acceptance of and intention to use technology among pre-service teachers was in favour of female pre-service teachers in various constructs. Results based on the ownership of a computer revealed that the effect was in favour of pre-service teachers owning computers in various constructs. And finally, results based on the department variable revealed that the effect was at a higher level for pre-service teachers in English Language Education than pre-service teachers in Elementary Mathematics Education. The results of the present study also contain some recommendations for future studies on the topic. Highlights: The effect of different blended models can be examined in similar studies. Similar studies can be carried out with a full experimental design and mixed model methods. Studies can be re-examined with different variables.
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