护理专业学生撰写论文的心理体验

Rahmi Imelisa, Khrisna Wisnusakti
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摘要

心理反应是指一个人如何应对压力。为了应对压力,人们会做出反应以达到自我平衡,从而生存下来。大学生面临的压力之一是完成毕业论文,这是他们的最后一项任务。在毕业论文的过程中,会出现许多心理反应。本研究旨在探讨学生在撰写毕业论文时的心理体验。本研究采用现象学的定性研究方法。研究人员对 5 名参与者进行了深度访谈,他们都是西马希市一所学院护理科学研究课程的毕业班学生。本研究采用 Collaizi 方法对数据进行分析,以找出主题。本研究产生了五个主题,即 1) 学生在论文工作中的焦虑;2) 论文过程对学生身体健康的影响;3) 论文过程对学生行为的影响;4) 学生在论文过程中的应对机制;5) 学生对论文过程的期望。建议学生在撰写论文时提高应对技能,以防止出现严重的心理健康问题,并希望论文指导教师和研究项目努力防止正在完成论文的学生出现心理健康问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Nursing Student Psychological Experience in Working on Thesis
Psychologic respon is how someone respons to stressors. To cope with the stressors, someone will react to achieve a self-equilibrium to survive. One of stressors that a college student faced is to finished their thesis, as their final task. Many psychological responses happened along with the thesis process. This research aimed to explore the psychological experiences of students while working on their thesis. This research was a qualitative method with a phenomenology approach. The researcher conducted a depth-intervieuw to 5 participants, who were a final-year student of Nursing Sciences Study Program in a College at Cimahi City. This research used a Collaizi Method to analyzed data to find the themes. Five themes generated in this research, that is 1) Student’s anxiety while working on the thesis, 2) Impact of the thesis process on student’s physical health, 3) The impact of thesis process on student behavior, 4) Student’s coping mechanisms during the thesis process, and 5) Student expectation regarding the thesis process. It is recommended for students to improve their coping skills while working on their thesis to prevent serious mental health problems and it is expected that thesis supervisors and study program to make an efforts to prevent mental health problems in students whose are completing their thesis.
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