在物联网技术中实现模糊逻辑,用于温室植物除雾

Suyud Widiono, Iwan Hartadi TU
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引用次数: 0

摘要

温室中的植物喷雾在保持植物所需的环境湿度方面发挥着重要作用。保持植物环境湿度所面临的障碍是使用温度计作为测量工具,而且喷雾仍然是手动的。基于这些问题,本研究利用模糊逻辑方法为温室中的植物提出了一种自动喷雾系统。温室中植物环境温湿度数据的采集过程是通过微控制器读取 DHT11 传感器值并将其存储到 Firebase 云数据库中,云数据库中的温湿度数据由使用麻省理工学院工具 App Inventor 2 构建的安卓应用程序实时发送和显示。除了显示来自 Firebase 的温度和湿度数据外,安卓应用程序还使用模糊逻辑对其进行处理,以产生 PWM(脉宽调制)值来设置雾化时间。在进行烟雾控制时,选择了模糊逻辑方法将输入数据问题映射到输出数据。传感器测试结果显示,DHT11 传感器读数的平均误差为 2.73%。浇水时间的长短采用模糊逻辑法,一天的总浇水量为 2 500 毫升水,持续时间为 75 秒,因此,采用模糊逻辑法进行的雾化符合温室室内所需的条件。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Fuzzy Logic Implementation In Internet Of Things Technology For Foging Greenhouse Plants
Misting of plants in a greenhouse has an important role in maintaining the environmental humidity that plants need. Obstacles faced to maintain the humidity of the plant environment is the use of a thermometer as a measuring tool and misting is still manual. Based on these problems, this research presents an automatic misting system for plants in a greenhouse using the fuzzy logic method. The process of taking data on the temperature and humidity of the plant environment in the greenhouse is from the DHT11 sensor value which is read by the microcontroller to be stored in the Firebase cloud database, the temperature and humidity data in the cloud database is sent and displayed in real-time by an android application built with the MIT tool App Inventor 2. Apart from displaying temperature and humidity data from Firebase, the Android application also processes it using fuzzy logic to produce PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) values to set the fog time. The fuzzy logic method was chosen to map input data problems to output data in conducting fog control. From the sensor test, the results obtained from the comparison of DHT11 sensor readings have an average error of 2.73%. The duration of watering is carried out using Fuzzy logic, the total amount of watering in a day is 2,500 ml of water with a duration of 75 seconds, so that the fogging with the fuzzy logic method is in accordance with the conditions needed in the greenhouse room.
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