氮肥调配和杂草管理对小麦(Triticum aestivum L.)生长和产量属性的影响

Vivek Bhagat, Santosh Kumar, Kamaldeep Kaur, S. Singh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在2018-2020年Rabi季节,在Shri Fatehgarh Sahib的Mata Gujri学院实验农场进行了一项田间试验,研究氮肥调配和杂草管理对小麦(Triticum aestivum L.)生长和产量属性的响应。实验采用三重复的分割小区设计(Split Plot Design,SPD)。氮肥安排包括 N1 -½ Basal + ¼ at 4WAS + ¼ at 8 WAS,N2 -⅓ at 4 WAS + ⅓ at 8 WAS + ⅓ at 10 WAS、杂草管理处理为 W2 -clodinafop @ 60 g/ha、W3 -sulfosulfuron @ 25 g/ha、W4-carfentrazone @ 20g/ha 以及无杂草和杂草对照。结果表明,N3-¼(4 WAS + ¼(6 WAS + ¼(8 WAS + ¼(10 WAS))的生长和产量属性最高,与 N2 -⅓(4 WAS + ⅓(8 WAS + ⅓(10 WAS))相当,明显优于 N1-½ Basal + ¼(4WAS + ¼(8 WAS))。N3 -¼ 在 4 WAS + ¼ 在 6 WAS + ¼ 在 8 WAS + ¼ 在 10 WAS + W3 -sulfosulfuron @ 25 g/ha 的记录明显最大,明显优于所有处理。
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Response of nitrogen scheduling and weed management on growth and yield attributes of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)
A field experiment was conducted to study response of nitrogen scheduling and weed management on growth and yield attributes of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) at the Experimental Farm, Mata Gujri College, Shri Fatehgarh Sahib during Rabi season of year 2018-2020. The experiment laid out in Split Plot Design (SPD) with three replications. The nitrogen scheduling includes N1 -½ Basal + ¼ at 4WAS + ¼ at 8 WAS, N2 -⅓ at 4 WAS + ⅓ at 8 WAS + ⅓ at 10 WAS, N3 -¼ at 4 WAS + ¼ at 6 WAS + ¼ at 8 WAS + ¼ at 10 WAS while weed management treatment were W2 -clodinafop @ 60 g/ha, W3 -sulfosulfuron @ 25 g/ha, W4-carfentrazone @ 20g/ha along with weed free and weedy check. The results revealed that the maximum growth and yield attributes were recorded of N3 -¼ at 4 WAS + ¼ at 6 WAS + ¼ at 8 WAS + ¼ at 10 WAS which was at par N2 -⅓ at 4 WAS + ⅓ at 8 WAS + ⅓ at 10 WAS and found significantly superior over N1-½  Basal + ¼ at 4WAS + ¼ at 8 WAS.N3 -¼ at 4 WAS + ¼ at 6 WAS + ¼ at 8 WAS + ¼ at 10 WAS + W3 -sulfosulfuron @ 25 g/ha recorded significantly maximum which was significantly superior over all the treatments.
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