{"title":"评估坎帕拉国际教学医院产妇对母乳喂养的认识、态度和做法：一项横跨 2021 年 5 月至 2022 年 7 月的研究","authors":"Eighemenrio Leonard","doi":"10.59298/iaajas/2023/6.1.1000","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to evaluate the knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) among mothers attending vaccination and pediatric inpatient services at Kampala International Teaching Hospital. Additionally, it sought to identify influential variables associated with exclusive breastfeeding practices in this cohort. Employing a descriptive cross-sectional survey, 187 respondents were randomly selected. Data collection involved the utilization of a questionnaire, and analysis comprised descriptive statistics focusing on frequency and percentages. The study revealed significant findings: 71.2% of respondents were knowledgeable about the accurate definition and duration of exclusive breastfeeding. Among them, 59.7% exclusively breastfed their infants for the recommended initial six months. Notably, 100% provided colostrum to their babies, recognizing its nutritional and protective benefits, while 87% practiced on-demand breastfeeding. Furthermore, the study highlighted a positive attitude toward exclusive breastfeeding, with 86.6% acknowledging breast milk's adequacy for infants during the first six months and recognizing the mutual benefits of EBF for both infants and mothers. Regarding weaning, 51% of respondents initiated it between 15 and 18 months, while 41% did so between 19 and 24 months. The findings underscored a commendable level of breastfeeding knowledge among respondents, with a majority adhering to recommended EBF practices. Additionally, the overwhelmingly favorable attitude toward exclusive breastfeeding signifies its perceived advantages for both infants and mothers. This study emphasizes the importance of continued support and education to reinforce positive breastfeeding practices among mothers attending Kampala International Teaching Hospital. Keywords: Exclusive breastfeeding, Babies, Newborn, Mothers, Weaned.","PeriodicalId":504624,"journal":{"name":"IAA Journal of Applied Sciences","volume":"203 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-08-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Assessment of Maternal Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Regarding Breastfeeding at Kampala International Teaching Hospital: A Study Spanning May 2021 to July 2022\",\"authors\":\"Eighemenrio Leonard\",\"doi\":\"10.59298/iaajas/2023/6.1.1000\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"This study aimed to evaluate the knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) among mothers attending vaccination and pediatric inpatient services at Kampala International Teaching Hospital. Additionally, it sought to identify influential variables associated with exclusive breastfeeding practices in this cohort. Employing a descriptive cross-sectional survey, 187 respondents were randomly selected. Data collection involved the utilization of a questionnaire, and analysis comprised descriptive statistics focusing on frequency and percentages. The study revealed significant findings: 71.2% of respondents were knowledgeable about the accurate definition and duration of exclusive breastfeeding. Among them, 59.7% exclusively breastfed their infants for the recommended initial six months. Notably, 100% provided colostrum to their babies, recognizing its nutritional and protective benefits, while 87% practiced on-demand breastfeeding. Furthermore, the study highlighted a positive attitude toward exclusive breastfeeding, with 86.6% acknowledging breast milk's adequacy for infants during the first six months and recognizing the mutual benefits of EBF for both infants and mothers. Regarding weaning, 51% of respondents initiated it between 15 and 18 months, while 41% did so between 19 and 24 months. The findings underscored a commendable level of breastfeeding knowledge among respondents, with a majority adhering to recommended EBF practices. Additionally, the overwhelmingly favorable attitude toward exclusive breastfeeding signifies its perceived advantages for both infants and mothers. This study emphasizes the importance of continued support and education to reinforce positive breastfeeding practices among mothers attending Kampala International Teaching Hospital. Keywords: Exclusive breastfeeding, Babies, Newborn, Mothers, Weaned.\",\"PeriodicalId\":504624,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"IAA Journal of Applied Sciences\",\"volume\":\"203 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-08-19\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"IAA Journal of Applied Sciences\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.59298/iaajas/2023/6.1.1000\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IAA Journal of Applied Sciences","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.59298/iaajas/2023/6.1.1000","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Assessment of Maternal Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Regarding Breastfeeding at Kampala International Teaching Hospital: A Study Spanning May 2021 to July 2022
This study aimed to evaluate the knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) among mothers attending vaccination and pediatric inpatient services at Kampala International Teaching Hospital. Additionally, it sought to identify influential variables associated with exclusive breastfeeding practices in this cohort. Employing a descriptive cross-sectional survey, 187 respondents were randomly selected. Data collection involved the utilization of a questionnaire, and analysis comprised descriptive statistics focusing on frequency and percentages. The study revealed significant findings: 71.2% of respondents were knowledgeable about the accurate definition and duration of exclusive breastfeeding. Among them, 59.7% exclusively breastfed their infants for the recommended initial six months. Notably, 100% provided colostrum to their babies, recognizing its nutritional and protective benefits, while 87% practiced on-demand breastfeeding. Furthermore, the study highlighted a positive attitude toward exclusive breastfeeding, with 86.6% acknowledging breast milk's adequacy for infants during the first six months and recognizing the mutual benefits of EBF for both infants and mothers. Regarding weaning, 51% of respondents initiated it between 15 and 18 months, while 41% did so between 19 and 24 months. The findings underscored a commendable level of breastfeeding knowledge among respondents, with a majority adhering to recommended EBF practices. Additionally, the overwhelmingly favorable attitude toward exclusive breastfeeding signifies its perceived advantages for both infants and mothers. This study emphasizes the importance of continued support and education to reinforce positive breastfeeding practices among mothers attending Kampala International Teaching Hospital. Keywords: Exclusive breastfeeding, Babies, Newborn, Mothers, Weaned.
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