对作为保护乌克兰公民享有生命和健康安全环境权利主体的司法机构活动提供行政和法律支持的现代原则

Uliana Kostiuk
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摘要

文章特别关注了对作为乌克兰保护公民享有生命和健康安全环境权利主体的司法机构活动提供行政和法律支持的规范和法律原则。这些原则确定了司法机构的权限,确定了在此类案件中执行行政司法的程序,确定了审判参与者的程序权利等。规范性原则和法律原则反映了司法权运作的制度性原则,证明了乌克兰社会中司法机关作为保护公民生命和健康安全环境权利主体的规范性特殊作用。分析了乌克兰司法机构作为保护公民生命和健康安全环境权主体活动的行政和法律支持的组织和法律原则。行政诉讼法典》第 2 条第 3 部分规定了行政诉讼的原则(原理)。已经确定,为司法机构活动提供行政和法律支持的司法原则(狭义上的组织原则)是司法系统稳定性、保障公民环境权利保护的组织能力的证明。已经确定,实现司法机关在规定领域内有效运作的原则对于司法机关作为保护乌克兰公民享有生命和健康安全环境权利的主体所开展的所有行政和法律支持活动至关重要。人们认识到,在提高效率的过程中必须考虑到乌克兰现存的新挑战和新威 胁,行政和法律支助系统本身必须在司法领域现代趋势的影响下进行改革。提高司法权力机关和机构通信系统的效率、司法活动的数字化、确保司法机构的公众准入、信息可用性和开放性是这些进程的特点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Modern principles of administrative and legal support for the activities of judicial bodies as subjects of protection of the right of citizens to an environment safe for life and health in Ukraine
The article is devoted to the problem of identifying the main principles of administrative and legal support for the activities of judicial bodies as subjects of protection of the right of citizens to an environment safe for life and health in Ukraine. Special attention is paid to the regulatory and legal principles of administrative and legal support for the activities of judicial bodies as subjects of protection of the right of citizens to an environment safe for life and health in Ukraine. It was established that they determine the competence of judicial bodies, fix the procedure for the implementation of administrative justice in such cases, determine the procedural rights of the participants in the trial, etc. Normative and legal principles are a reflection of the institutional principles of the functioning of the judicial power, and are evidence of the normatively defined special role of judicial bodies in Ukrainian society as subjects of protection of the right of citizens to an environment safe for life and health. The organizational and legal principles of administrative and legal support for the activities of judicial bodies as subjects of protection of the right of citizens to an environment safe for life and health in Ukraine have been analyzed. The principles (principles) of administrative proceedings fixed in Part 3 of Article 2 of the Code of Administrative Procedure. It has been established that the judicial principles of administrative and legal support for the activities of judicial bodies (organizational - in the narrow sense) are evidence of the stability of the judicial system, the organizational ability to guarantee the protection of citizens' rights in the field of the environment. It was established that the achievement of the principle of the effectiveness of the functioning of judicial authorities in the defined sphere is essential for all administrative and legal support of the activities of judicial bodies as subjects of protection of the right of citizens to an environment safe for life and health in Ukraine. It is recognized that new challenges and threats existing in Ukraine must be taken into account on the way to increase efficiency, and the system of administrative and legal support itself must be transformed under the influence of modern trends in the field of justice. The processes of improving the efficiency of the communication system of bodies and institutions of judicial power, digitalization of judicial activity, ensuring public access, information availability and openness of judicial bodies are characterized.
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