学生的人口统计特征及其数学焦虑程度

Hardi Abdul Rahaman, Abdulai Boare Iddrisu, Christopher Saaha Bornaa, Stephen Atepor
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引用次数: 0

摘要

各个教育阶段的学生经常会患上数学焦虑症,这种病症很常见,而且经常会使学生陷入困境,对学习成绩、学生解决数学问题的能力以及他们对数学的总体态度都会产生负面影响。已有研究探讨了影响数学焦虑的变量。然而,关于学生背景如何影响其焦虑水平的信息却很少。因此,本研究旨在确定年龄、班级、学习领域和父母教育水平等人口统计学特征是否会影响学生的数学恐惧水平。本研究采用简单随机抽样法,采用定量技术和分析性横断面设计,选取了 385 名学生参与研究。除包括问卷(数学焦虑量表)在内的原始数据收集外,还进行了完整的文献综述。对收集到的实地数据进行了 Chi-Square 分析。调查结果显示,学生的数学焦虑水平受班级、学习课程和学校类型的影响。然而,年龄和家长的教育水平对数学焦虑水平没有影响。因此,建议政策制定者、教育工作者、家长和所有必要的利益相关者促进积极的学习环境,培养学生的适应能力、自信心和对数学的积极心态,以提高数学成绩。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Demographic Characteristics of Students and Their Level of Mathematics Anxiety
Students at all educational levels often suffer from the common and frequently crippling condition known as mathematics anxiety, which has a negative impact on academic performance, the ability of students to solve mathematical problems, and their general attitude toward mathematics. Studies have examined the variables that impact math anxiety. However, there is little information on how students' background influences their level of anxiety. Therefore, this study aimed to determine whether or not demographic characteristics such as age, class, field of study, and parents' education level affect students' level of math fear. 385 students were selected to participate in the study using simple random sampling, which employed a quantitative technique and an analytical cross-sectional design. In addition to the primary data collection, which includes a questionnaire (Mathematics Anxiety Scale), a complete literature review was carried out. Chi-Square was used to analyse the field data collected. The investigation's findings demonstrated that students' levels of mathematics anxiety are influenced by their class, study program, and kind of school. However, age and the educational level of the parents have no bearing on the Mathematics Anxiety Level. It is, therefore, recommended for policymakers, educators, parents, and all necessary stakeholders to promote a positive learning environment to foster resilience, confidence, and a positive mindset toward mathematics to enhance performance.
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