员工的职业态度和主动行为

S. Gurieva, E. Yumkina, Alena S. Timofeeva
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引用次数: 0

摘要

如今,积极主动是应用心理学积极发展的概念之一,被认为是工作设计或个人对其工作进行建设性设计的关键特征。 本文的目的是研究个人主动性对在职专业人员职业取向的中介作用。研究涉及 40 名销售经理。数据收集方法:E. Shane 的 "职业锚 "问卷和 "PVQ 自我评分"(作者自编)。在自我评估方法中,通过主动性、独立性、毅力、责任感等品质,提出了积极主动的概念。 结论主动性作为积极主动的中心环节,与个人的总体自信心以及表达和实现目标的具体技能等一系列特性相关联。因子分析显示,主动性和责任感是个人主动性的不同方面。积极主动的个人品质间接促进了职业战略的成功实施以及对职业自我实现的主观满意度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
CAREER ATTITUDES AND PROACTIVE BEHAVIOR OF EMPLOYEE
Proactivity today is one of the concepts actively developed in applied psychology and is considered as a key feature of job crafting or constructive design by a person of his work. The purpose of this article is to study personal proactivity in mediating the career orientations of working professionals. The study involved 40 sales managers. Data collection methods: questionnaire “Career Anchors” by E. Shane and “PVQ self-rating” (author’s development). The construct of proactivity was presented in the self-assessment methodology through the qualities of initiative, independence, perseverance, responsibility. Conclusions. Initiative, as the central link of proactivity, is associated with a whole range of properties that are responsible both for the general self-confidence of the individual and with specific skills to express and implement their goals. Factor analysis showed that initiative and responsibility are different aspects of personal proactivity. Proactive personal qualities indirectly mediate success in the implementation of career strategies and subjective satisfaction with professional self-realization.
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