基洛夫斯克市(摩尔曼斯克州)土壤中 137Cs、40K、226Ra、232Th 的空间分布特征

S. Iglovsky, A. Bazhenov, V. V. Kriauciunas, E.Y. Yakovlev
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引用次数: 0

摘要

文章介绍了对基洛夫斯克市土壤的研究结果。这项工作的目的是确定基洛夫斯克市土壤中天然和技术放射性核素空间分布的主要规律。为了实现这一目标,在城市的各个地区采集了土壤样本。在考察工作和实验室研究过程中使用了以下方法:土壤学、放射学、数学和统计学。城市土壤样本中的比活度值为:技术放射性 137Cs(从 3 到 48.3 Bq/kg),天然放射性核素 226Ra(从 11.8 Bq/kg):226Ra(从 11.8 到 44.2 Bq/kg)、232Th(从 9.8 到 34.8 Bq/kg)、40K(从 232.2 到 2086 Bq/kg)。城市土壤样本中天然放射性核素的有效比活度值为 47 至 277 Bq/kg,137Cs 为 3.2 至 48.3 Bq/kg。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Features of the spatial distribution of 137Cs, 40K, 226Ra, 232Th in the soils of the city of Kirovsk (Murmansk region)
The article presents the results of a study of soils in the city of Kirovsk. The purpose of the work is to establish the main regularities of the spatial distribution of natural and technogenic radionuclides in the urban soils of Kirovsk. To achieve this goal, soil samples were taken in all parts of the city. The following methods were used in the course of expeditionary work and laboratory research: soil, radiological, mathematical and statistical. The values of specific activity in samples of urban soils were: for technogenic 137Cs (from 3 to 48.3 Bq/kg), for natural radionuclides: 226Ra (from 11.8 to 44.2 Bq/kg), 232Th (from 9.8 to 34.8 Bq/kg), 40K (from 232.2 to 2086 Bq/kg). The values of the effective specific activity of natural radionuclides in urban soil samples ranged from 47 to 277 Bq/kg and 137Cs from 3.2 to 48.3 Bq/kg.
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