关于改进行业组织财务结果的会计和税务核算问题

A. D. Kharitonova, M. E. Vasilenko
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摘要

这篇文章专门评估财务结果会计和税务核算的问题和方法。财务结果的会计和税务核算是经济活动的重要组成部分。该主题的相关性在于,由于法律和经济的不断变化,有必要修订组织中的财务结果核算方法,并找出当前的问题和不一致之处,否则可能会威胁到公司破产或税务处罚。通过财务结果信息可以大致了解组织的效率。这些信息越准确(现代信息是最宝贵的资源),对组织就越有利。 组织财务结果的会计和税务核算方法会影响会计报表的准确性和可靠性,也会形成税负,包括所得税。会计和税务核算中的错误会大大增加支出和纳税额。此外,错误还会导致计划外的税务审计。 在所研究的组织中开展了分析工作,以找到影响财务结果可靠和有效核算的因素,并提出了自己解决问题的方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ON THE ISSUE OF IMPROVING ACCOUNTING AND TAX ACCOUNTING OF FINANCIAL RESULTS OF TRADE ORGANIZATIONS
The article is devoted to the assessment of problems and methods of accounting and tax accounting of financial results. Accounting and tax accounting of financial results is an important part of economic activity. The relevance of the topic lies in the fact that due to constant changes in legislation and in the economy, it is necessary to revise the methods of accounting for financial results in the organization and identify current problems and inconsistencies, otherwise it may threaten the bankruptcy of the company or penalties from the tax. Information about financial results gives a general idea of the effectiveness of the organization. The more accurate this information is, and information in modern times is the most valuable resource, the better for the organization. The methods of accounting and tax accounting of financial results in an organization affect the accuracy and reliability of accounting statements, as well as form the tax burden, including income tax. Errors in accounting and tax accounting can significantly increase expenses and the amount of taxes paid. Also, errors can lead to an unplanned tax audit. Analytical work has been carried out in the organization under study to find factors affecting reliable and effective accounting of financial results, and their own ways of solving problems have been proposed.
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