在小学主题学习中运用发现学习模式提高创造性思维能力

Sylvia Cindy Cindy, S. Syahrial, Nurhaswinda Nurhaswinda
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引用次数: 0

摘要

创造性思维能力是学生参与学习并取得最大成效所必须具备的能力之一。创造性思维能力是 21 世纪学生必须具备的能力之一。本研究旨在利用小学主题学习中的发现学习模式,提高学生的创造性思维能力。本研究采用的方法是课堂行动研究法。该方法分为四个阶段,即计划、实施、观察和反思。研究对象为 27 人,其中男生 15 人,女生 12 人。使用的数据收集技术是观察和记录。使用的研究工具是教师活动观察表和学生活动观察表。研究结果表明,从行动前到第一周期,学生的创造性思维能力提高了 3.15%。从第一周期到第二周期,学生的创造性思维能力也提高了 4.63%。因此,本研究可作为提高学生整体创造性思维能力的参考,提高幅度为 7.78%。发现学习学习模式需要教师在主题学习中持续开展,因为在主题学习模式下,学生会更加积极主动地参与学习。发现学习学习模式的使用可以满足小学生提高创造性思维能力的需要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Peningkatan Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Menggunakan Model Discovery Learning pada Pembelajaran Tematik di Sekolah Dasar
The ability to think creatively is one of the abilities that students must have in order to participate in learning with maximum results. The ability to think creatively is one of the skills that must be possessed by students in the 21st century. This study aims to improve creative thinking skills using the discovery learning model in thematic learning in primary schools. The method used in this research is the classroom action research method. This method has four stages, namely planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The research subjects were 27 people consisting of 15 male students and 12 female students. Data collection techniques used are observation and documentation. The research instrument used was the teacher activity observation sheet and the student activity observation sheet. The results of the study can increase students' creative thinking skills from pre-action to cycle 1 by 3,15%. The increase in students' creative thinking skills also occurred in cycle 1 to cycle 2 by 4,63%. Therefore, this research can be used as a reference in improving students' overall creative thinking skills by 7,78%. The discovery learning learning model needs to be continuously carried out by teachers in thematic learning because with the thematic learning model, students become more active in participating in learning. The use of discovery learning learning models can facilitate the needs of primary school students in improving their creative thinking skills.
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