带螺旋盘管的管壳式热交换器热技术参数的实验研究

L. Kuschev, V. Uvarov, I. Kryukov, D. Brezhnev
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在俄罗斯联邦,住房和社区服务是国民经济的一个部门。为了向用户提供热量,并在住宅和公共建筑持续供暖和供应热水的条件下保持一定的温度,必须使用热交换器。在解决旨在改进热交换器设计特性的工程问题时,首先必须对所用设备的热特性进行研究。这样可以找出设备的不足之处,并提出改进某些元素的原始照明或建议。在开发用于俄罗斯联邦燃料和能源综合体的住房和社区服务的热交换器时,这一点尤为重要。在这项工作中,研究了带有螺旋盘管的冷凝器热交换器的热特性、加热和被加热回路出口处的受控温度参数,计算了各种工作温度条件下的传热系数 K [W/(m2×°C)],以及在实验室设置中进行自然实验的算法,并对所执行的操作进行了逐步描述。结论分析了该设备的实验结果,还为创建本地生产的热交换器提出了建议
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF HEAT TECHNICAL PARAMETERS OF A SHELL AND TUBE HEAT EXCHANGER WITH A SPIRAL COIL
In the Russian Federation, housing and communal services are one of the sectors of the national economy. To provide consumers with heat and maintain a given temperature in conditions of constant heating and hot water supply of residential and public buildings, it is necessary to use heat exchangers. When solving engineering problems aimed at improving the design features of heat exchangers, it is necessary first of all to conduct a study of the thermal characteristics of the equipment used. This will allow you to identify equipment shortcomings and offer original lighting or recommendations for improving some elements. This is especially important when developing heat exchangers used in the housing and communal services of the fuel and energy complex of the Russian Federation. In this work, the thermal characteristics of a condenser heat exchanger with a spiral coil, controlled temperature parameters at the outlet of the heating and heated circuits were studied, the heat transfer coefficient K, [W/(m2×°C)], was calculated at various operating temperature conditions, and an algorithm for carrying out a natural experiment in a laboratory setup with a step-by-step description of the actions performed. The conclusions analyzed the results of experimental work on the apparatus, and also formulated proposals for the creation of a locally produced heat exchanger
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