婚姻法条件下国民经济的金融稳定方向 .

Valentyna Makohon, I. Adamenko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究课题的现实意义。在戒严条件下,国家经济的金融稳定是国家机构的一项战略任务。问题的提出。乌克兰领土上的军事行动更新了为稳定国民经济而实施健全的财政和预算政策的问题。对近期研究和出版物的分析。以下科学研究揭示了稳定国民经济的财政和预算政策的形成和实施所面临的挑战:J. Keynes、P. Samuelson、J. Stiglitz、V. Tanzi、L. Lysiak、I. Lukianenko、A. Mazaraki、A. Nikitishina、M. Pasichny、Yu.Radionov, I. Chugunov 等人。选择一般问题中尚未探索的部分。该问题的研究现状要求明确国民经济金融稳定方向的基础。财政和预算政策适应宏观经济条件的变化。确定研究的任务和目标。研究方法。在系统研究财政经济现象和过程的基础上,采用一般科学方法和特殊方法,即:辩证法、复杂分析法、科学概括法、具体化法、理论和实践材料概括法、抽样法、科学抽象法、经济统计法。介绍主要材料(工作成果)。确定财政和预算政策作为稳定国民经济工具的作用。揭示了乌克兰财政和预算政策实施的特殊性。对主要宏观经济和财政预算指标进行了评估。戒严条件下稳定国民经济财政的合理方向。成果应用领域。研究成果可应用于公共财政和公共管理领域。文章结论。财政和预算政策是调节社会经济进程的有力工具,在戒严条件下面临着各种障碍,因此有必要加强其有效性。戒严状态下国民经济财政稳定的战略领域应包括:确保为国家预算中最重要的项目提供资金、支持人口中最脆弱的群体和刺激经济复苏之间的平衡,改善预算收入动员机制和提高公共资源效率,确保最大限度地降低金融风险和保持价格稳定。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Financial stabilization directions of the national economy in the marital law conditions .
Actuality of the research topic. Financial stabilization of the national economy is a strategic task of state institutions in the martial law conditions. Formulation of the problem. Military actions on the territory of Ukraine update the issues of implementing a sound financial and budgetary policy for the stabilization of the national economy. Analysis of recent research and publications. The formation and implementation challenges of the financial and budgetary policy of national economy stabilization are revealed in the scientific studies of: J. Keynes, P. Samuelson, J. Stiglitz, V. Tanzi, L. Lysiak, I. Lukianenko, A. Mazaraki, A. Nikitishina, M. Pasichny, Yu. Radionov, I. Chugunov and others. Selection of unexplored parts of the general problem. The current status of the research on the problem requires a clear foundation of the national economy financial stabilization directions. Financial and budgetary policy adaptation to the changes in macroeconomic conditions. Setting the task, the goal of the research. The purpose of the study is to reveal the peculiarities of the financial and budgetary policy of Ukraine implementation and to substantiate the national economy financial stabilization directions in the martial law conditions. Method or methodology of research. General scientific and special methods based on the systematic study of financial and economic phenomena and processes are used, namely: dialectical, complex analysis, scientific generalization, concretization, generalization of theoretical and practical material, sampling, scientific abstraction, economic and statistical. Presentation of the main material (work results). The role of financial and budgetary policy as a tool for stabilizing the national economy is defined. The peculiarities of the implementation of the financial and budgetary policy of Ukraine are revealed. The assessments of the main macroeconomic and financial and budgetary indicators are carried out. Reasoned directions of financial stabilization of the national economy in the conditions of martial law. Field of application of results. The results of the research can be applied in the field of public finance and public administration. Conclusions according to the article. Financial and budgetary policy is a powerful tool for regulating socio-economic processes that in the martial law conditions faces obstacles that make it necessary to strengthen its validity. The strategic areas of the national economy financial stabilization in the martial law conditions should include: ensuring a balance between financing the most state budget critical items, supporting the most vulnerable sections of the population and stimulating of the economy recovery, improving the mechanism for mobilizing budget revenues and increasing the public resources efficiency, ensuring conditions to minimize financial risks and maintain price stability.
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