万隆北部 PM10 和 PM2.5 浓度实验研究

Ismail Wellid, Nita Nurfitriani, M. A. Falahuddin, Luga Martin Simbolon, Cecep Sunardi, Neneng Nuryati, Mohamad Firdaus bin Sukri
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摘要

北万隆地区有多个旅游景点,其中包括达戈梦幻公园。通往北万隆几个地点的主要道路都要经过达戈终点站前的道路。因此,本研究的目的是收集两个地点的 PM2.5 和 PM10 浓度数据,即达戈终点站和达戈梦幻公园前的数据。数据收集为期七天,从当地时间周一至周日的 8:00 至 16:00。为了评估这两个地方的空气质量,采用了国家标准(即 2021 年第 22 号《空气质量标准》)和世界卫生组织的国际标准。测量结果显示,这两个地点的 PM2.5 和 PM10 浓度仍在国家标准范围内。同时,根据世界卫生组织的标准进行评估,两地的 PM10 浓度仍在标准范围内,但 PM2.5 有几天的空气质量不达标。在达戈码头测量的 7 天中,PM2.5 和 PM10 的平均浓度分别为 19.9 μg/m3 和 21.6 μg/m3。而在收集数据的 1 周内,PM2.5 和 PM10 的平均浓度分别为 18.9 μg/m3 和 19.9 μg/m3。这意味着达戈码头的 PM2.5 和 PM10 浓度略高于达戈梦幻公园。此外,根据国家标准评估,达戈梦幻公园旅游景点的空气质量仍然良好,对当地居民和游客都是安全的。根据卫生中心(Puskesmas)记录的数据,2020 年和 2021 年两地的急性呼吸道感染病例数相差不大。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Experimental Investigation on PM10 and PM2.5 Concentrations in North Bandung
North Bandung is an area where there are several tourist attractions, including the Dago Dream Park. The main road to several locations in North Bandung is via the road in front of Terminal Dago. For this reason, the purpose of this study was to collect data on PM2.5 and PM10 concentrations at both locations, namely in front of Terminal Dago and Dago Dream Park. Data collection was carried out for seven days, from Monday to Sunday, from 08.00 to 16.00 local time. To evaluate air quality in these two places, the national standard, namely PPRI No. 22 of 2021 and international standards from WHO were applied. The measurement results show that the concentrations of PM2.5 and PM10 in these two locations are still within the national standard. Meanwhile, when evaluated with WHO standards, PM10 concentrations in both locations are still within standard, but for PM2.5, there are several days where the air quality is out of the standard. The average concentrations of PM2.5 and PM10 during the 7 days of measurement at Terminal Dago are 19.9 μg/m3 and 21.6 μg/m3, respectively. While the average concentration of PM2.5 and PM10 during 1 week of data collection were 18.9 μg/m3 and 19.9 μg/m3, respectively. This means that the concentration of PM2.5 and PM10 at Terminal Dago is slightly higher than that of at Dago Dream Park. In addition, based on an evaluation using national standards, Dago Dream Park tourist attractions still have good air quality and are safe for local residents and tourists. From the data recorded at the Health Centre (Puskesmas), the number of ARI cases in the two locations in 2020 and 2021 is relatively not much different.
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