通过补充鸡粪有机肥料提高牧场上潮湿禾木草的产量

I. Prihantoro, E. L. Aditia, M. Setiana, Ida Saidah, Raisa Meilania, Abstract . Brachiaria
{"title":"通过补充鸡粪有机肥料提高牧场上潮湿禾木草的产量","authors":"I. Prihantoro, E. L. Aditia, M. Setiana, Ida Saidah, Raisa Meilania, Abstract . Brachiaria","doi":"10.17969/agripet.v23i2.27848","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT. Brachiaria humidicola merupakan jenis rumput utama di padang penggembalaan Unit Pendidikan dan Penelitian Peternakan Jonggol (UP3J) Fakultas Peternakan, IPB University. Diperlukan strategi untuk meningkatkan produksi biomassa tanaman sesuai potensi genetiknya. Tujuan penelitian adalah upaya peningkatan produktivitas rumput Brachiaria humidicola di padang penggembalaan UP3J melalui suplementasi pupuk feses ayam yang ideal. Penelitian di desain dengan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri dari 5 perlakuan K = urea 150 kg ha-1, FA05 = 5 ton ha-1 pupuk organik + urea 75 kg ha-1, FA10 = 10 ton ha-1 pupuk organik + urea 75 kg ha-1, FA15 = 15 ton ha-1 pupuk organik + urea 75 kg ha-1, FA20 = 20 ton ha-1 pupuk organik + urea 75 kg ha-1. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan FA20 sangat nyata (p0,01) meningkatkan tampilan morfologi tanaman dan produksi biomassanya. Kesimpulan dari penelitian adalah suplementasi pupuk feses ayam hingga dosis 20 ton ha-1 tidak mengubah status pH tanah. Suplemantasi pupuk feses ayam dosis 20 ton ha-1 adalah yang terbaik dalam meningkatkan pertumbuhan morfologi rumput Brachiaria humidicola (jumlah tunas, jumlah stolon, panjang stolon dan tinggi tanaman) dan produksi biomassa tanaman. Suplementasi pupuk feses ayam ≥ 10 ton ha-1 menghasilkan dominasi warna daun hijau muda sebagai visualisasi dari daun muda.  (Improvement of grass production Brachiaria humidicola in grazing fields through supplementation of organic fertilizer poultry manure) ABSTRAK. Brachiaria humidicola is one of grass that predominantly grown at pasture at Jonggol Animal Science Teaching and Research Unit (Jastru), Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University. Improvement strategy should be done to increase biomass production of the grass. The objective of the research was to improve Brachiaria humidicola grass productivity with supplementation of fertilizer from broiler chicken manure. Completely randomized design with five different treatments, namely K = urea 150 kg ha-1, FA05 = 5 ton ha-1 of organic fertilizer + urea 75 kg ha-1, FA10 = 10 ton ha-1 of organic fertilizer + urea 75 kg ha-1, FA15 = 15 ton ha-1 of organic fertilizer + urea 75 kg ha-1, FA20 = 20 ton ha-1 of organic fertilizer + urea 75 kg ha-1. Result shows that FA20 treatment produce the highest production of biomass and improve plant morphology appearance compare to another treatment (P0,01). Supplementation of organic fertilizer up to 20 ton ha-1 did not change soil pH status. In addition, it can improve growth of the Brachiaria humidicola morphology (number of shoots and stolons, stolons length and plant height) and biosmass production. Furthermore, Supplementation of organic fertilizer more than 10 ton ha-1 produce leaf with predominantly light green color as a visualization of the young leaves.","PeriodicalId":30910,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Agripet","volume":"132 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Peningkatan Produksi Rumput Brachiaria humidicola pada Padang Penggembalaan Melalui Suplementasi Pupuk Organic Feses Ayam\",\"authors\":\"I. Prihantoro, E. L. Aditia, M. Setiana, Ida Saidah, Raisa Meilania, Abstract . Brachiaria\",\"doi\":\"10.17969/agripet.v23i2.27848\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"ABSTRACT. Brachiaria humidicola merupakan jenis rumput utama di padang penggembalaan Unit Pendidikan dan Penelitian Peternakan Jonggol (UP3J) Fakultas Peternakan, IPB University. Diperlukan strategi untuk meningkatkan produksi biomassa tanaman sesuai potensi genetiknya. Tujuan penelitian adalah upaya peningkatan produktivitas rumput Brachiaria humidicola di padang penggembalaan UP3J melalui suplementasi pupuk feses ayam yang ideal. Penelitian di desain dengan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri dari 5 perlakuan K = urea 150 kg ha-1, FA05 = 5 ton ha-1 pupuk organik + urea 75 kg ha-1, FA10 = 10 ton ha-1 pupuk organik + urea 75 kg ha-1, FA15 = 15 ton ha-1 pupuk organik + urea 75 kg ha-1, FA20 = 20 ton ha-1 pupuk organik + urea 75 kg ha-1. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan FA20 sangat nyata (p0,01) meningkatkan tampilan morfologi tanaman dan produksi biomassanya. Kesimpulan dari penelitian adalah suplementasi pupuk feses ayam hingga dosis 20 ton ha-1 tidak mengubah status pH tanah. Suplemantasi pupuk feses ayam dosis 20 ton ha-1 adalah yang terbaik dalam meningkatkan pertumbuhan morfologi rumput Brachiaria humidicola (jumlah tunas, jumlah stolon, panjang stolon dan tinggi tanaman) dan produksi biomassa tanaman. Suplementasi pupuk feses ayam ≥ 10 ton ha-1 menghasilkan dominasi warna daun hijau muda sebagai visualisasi dari daun muda.  (Improvement of grass production Brachiaria humidicola in grazing fields through supplementation of organic fertilizer poultry manure) ABSTRAK. Brachiaria humidicola is one of grass that predominantly grown at pasture at Jonggol Animal Science Teaching and Research Unit (Jastru), Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University. Improvement strategy should be done to increase biomass production of the grass. The objective of the research was to improve Brachiaria humidicola grass productivity with supplementation of fertilizer from broiler chicken manure. Completely randomized design with five different treatments, namely K = urea 150 kg ha-1, FA05 = 5 ton ha-1 of organic fertilizer + urea 75 kg ha-1, FA10 = 10 ton ha-1 of organic fertilizer + urea 75 kg ha-1, FA15 = 15 ton ha-1 of organic fertilizer + urea 75 kg ha-1, FA20 = 20 ton ha-1 of organic fertilizer + urea 75 kg ha-1. Result shows that FA20 treatment produce the highest production of biomass and improve plant morphology appearance compare to another treatment (P0,01). Supplementation of organic fertilizer up to 20 ton ha-1 did not change soil pH status. In addition, it can improve growth of the Brachiaria humidicola morphology (number of shoots and stolons, stolons length and plant height) and biosmass production. Furthermore, Supplementation of organic fertilizer more than 10 ton ha-1 produce leaf with predominantly light green color as a visualization of the young leaves.\",\"PeriodicalId\":30910,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Jurnal Agripet\",\"volume\":\"132 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-10-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Jurnal Agripet\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.17969/agripet.v23i2.27848\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Jurnal Agripet","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.17969/agripet.v23i2.27848","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要。潮湿蕨类植物(Brachiaria humidicola)是印度巴黎国立自治大学(IPB University)植物科学院(UP3J)下属的一个植物研究单位(Unit Pendidikan dan Penelitian Peternakan Jonggol)的植物。制定战略,提高生物质生产的基因潜力。该项目旨在通过UP3J的理想补充剂,提高湿热荚膜苣苔的产量。在种植过程中,K = 尿素 150 千克/公顷,FA05 = 5 吨/公顷有机肥 + 尿素 75 千克/公顷,FA10 = 10 吨/公顷有机肥 + 尿素 75 千克/公顷,FA15 = 15 吨/公顷有机肥 + 尿素 75 千克/公顷,FA20 = 20 吨/公顷有机肥 + 尿素 75 千克/公顷。研究结果表明,FA20 的每公顷产量(p0,01)显著提高了土壤的形态和生物量。从笔者的研究结果来看,每公顷 20 吨以上的水稻添加剂可提高水稻的 pH 值。每公顷 20 吨的饵料补充量有助于提高潮湿海螯草(金枪鱼茎、匍匐茎、匍匐茎和丁基茎)的生长率和海螯草生物质的产量。每公顷≥ 10 吨的茎叶补充量可提高茎叶的产量,并使茎叶可视化。 (通过补充有机肥料家禽粪便提高牧场产草量)ABSTRAK.湿润帚属牧草(Brachiaria humidicola)是伊波大学动物科学系琼格动物科学教研室(Jastru)主要种植的牧草之一。应采取改良策略来提高这种牧草的生物量产量。这项研究的目的是通过补充肉鸡粪便肥料来提高红掌草的产量。研究采用完全随机设计,采用五种不同处理,即 K = 尿素 150 千克/公顷、FA05 = 5 吨有机肥 + 尿素 75 千克/公顷、FA10 = 10 吨有机肥 + 尿素 75 千克/公顷、FA15 = 15 吨有机肥 + 尿素 75 千克/公顷、FA20 = 20 吨有机肥 + 尿素 75 千克/公顷。结果表明,与其他处理相比(P0,01),FA20 处理的生物量产量最高,植物形态外观也得到改善。施用 20 吨有机肥并没有改变土壤的 pH 值。此外,有机肥还能改善红掌的生长形态(嫩枝和匍匐茎数量、匍匐茎长度和植株高度)和生物量产量。此外,施用 10 吨/公顷以上的有机肥可使幼叶呈现以浅绿色为主的视觉效果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Peningkatan Produksi Rumput Brachiaria humidicola pada Padang Penggembalaan Melalui Suplementasi Pupuk Organic Feses Ayam
ABSTRACT. Brachiaria humidicola merupakan jenis rumput utama di padang penggembalaan Unit Pendidikan dan Penelitian Peternakan Jonggol (UP3J) Fakultas Peternakan, IPB University. Diperlukan strategi untuk meningkatkan produksi biomassa tanaman sesuai potensi genetiknya. Tujuan penelitian adalah upaya peningkatan produktivitas rumput Brachiaria humidicola di padang penggembalaan UP3J melalui suplementasi pupuk feses ayam yang ideal. Penelitian di desain dengan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri dari 5 perlakuan K = urea 150 kg ha-1, FA05 = 5 ton ha-1 pupuk organik + urea 75 kg ha-1, FA10 = 10 ton ha-1 pupuk organik + urea 75 kg ha-1, FA15 = 15 ton ha-1 pupuk organik + urea 75 kg ha-1, FA20 = 20 ton ha-1 pupuk organik + urea 75 kg ha-1. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan FA20 sangat nyata (p0,01) meningkatkan tampilan morfologi tanaman dan produksi biomassanya. Kesimpulan dari penelitian adalah suplementasi pupuk feses ayam hingga dosis 20 ton ha-1 tidak mengubah status pH tanah. Suplemantasi pupuk feses ayam dosis 20 ton ha-1 adalah yang terbaik dalam meningkatkan pertumbuhan morfologi rumput Brachiaria humidicola (jumlah tunas, jumlah stolon, panjang stolon dan tinggi tanaman) dan produksi biomassa tanaman. Suplementasi pupuk feses ayam ≥ 10 ton ha-1 menghasilkan dominasi warna daun hijau muda sebagai visualisasi dari daun muda.  (Improvement of grass production Brachiaria humidicola in grazing fields through supplementation of organic fertilizer poultry manure) ABSTRAK. Brachiaria humidicola is one of grass that predominantly grown at pasture at Jonggol Animal Science Teaching and Research Unit (Jastru), Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University. Improvement strategy should be done to increase biomass production of the grass. The objective of the research was to improve Brachiaria humidicola grass productivity with supplementation of fertilizer from broiler chicken manure. Completely randomized design with five different treatments, namely K = urea 150 kg ha-1, FA05 = 5 ton ha-1 of organic fertilizer + urea 75 kg ha-1, FA10 = 10 ton ha-1 of organic fertilizer + urea 75 kg ha-1, FA15 = 15 ton ha-1 of organic fertilizer + urea 75 kg ha-1, FA20 = 20 ton ha-1 of organic fertilizer + urea 75 kg ha-1. Result shows that FA20 treatment produce the highest production of biomass and improve plant morphology appearance compare to another treatment (P0,01). Supplementation of organic fertilizer up to 20 ton ha-1 did not change soil pH status. In addition, it can improve growth of the Brachiaria humidicola morphology (number of shoots and stolons, stolons length and plant height) and biosmass production. Furthermore, Supplementation of organic fertilizer more than 10 ton ha-1 produce leaf with predominantly light green color as a visualization of the young leaves.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
16
审稿时长
12 weeks
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信