变性人健康是医疗保健的重要组成部分

Divya Sethi, Swosti Kiran, Debkumar Pal, B. Sahoo, M. Taywade
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引用次数: 0

摘要

变性人 "一词用于描述那些对自身性别、表达方式或行为的天生感觉与出生时、法律上和医学上分配给他们的性别所产生的社会文化期望不一致的人。这一术语涵盖了如此广泛的性别认同和性别表达方式,以至于人们无法完全理解 "跨性别者 "的动态经历。变性人在生活中处处面临不公正和歧视。他们是性虐待、暴力、社会耻辱和骚扰、极端贫困、药物滥用以及整体身心健康状况不佳的受害者。变性人既需要与其他人一样的常规医疗保健,也需要独特的医疗保健,如确认性别的激素治疗和手术。要解决变性人的健康问题,当务之急是建立一个对变性人友好的医疗保健系统,并配备具备变性人保健知识和兴趣的医疗保健人员。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Transgender health is a vital component in healthcare
The term “transgender” is used to describe individuals whose innate sense of one’s own gender, expression or behavior is not in alignment with the sociocultural expectations emerging from the gender assigned to them at birth, legally and medically. The term encompasses such a wide spectrum of gender identities and expressions that it has not been possible to completely understand the dynamics of a “transgender” individual’s experiences. A transgender faces injustice and discrimination at every turn in life. They are victims of sexual abuse, violence, social stigma and harassment, intense poverty, substance abuse, and overall poor physical and mental health. A transgender has both routine healthcare needs like the rest of the population and unique healthcare needs such as gender-affirming hormone therapy and surgeries. A transgender-friendly healthcare system with healthcare staff competent in knowledge and interest in transgender care is the need of the hour to address the health concerns of this population.
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