安汶市 Air Salobar 美食旅游区基于生态酶的废物产生和有机废物利用分析

N. C. Tuhumury, Dharsa M. D. Sangadji, Arisha N. A. Ummah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

旅游区垃圾的存在不仅会对当地产生负面影响,还会对全球产生负面影响。有机废物的分解过程会产生温室气体,而难以分解的塑料无机废物则会对环境造成更严重的微塑料污染。本研究的目的是分析废物产生情况,并利用空中萨洛巴美食旅游区产生的有机废物,使其成为生态酵素。这项研究于 2023 年 3 月至 6 月在安汶市 Nusaniwe 区 Air Salobar 美食旅游区进行。无机废物数据的检索和分析参考了 SNI 19-3964-1994。无机废物的分类以联合国环境规划署(UNEP)的海洋废弃物分类为基础。收集有机废物,并通过观察法将其加工成生态酵素。然后将所得数据以表格、图表和数字的形式展示出来,供进一步讨论。研究结果表明,该旅游区产生的垃圾总重量为 215.91 千克,其中有机垃圾 213.37 千克,无机垃圾 2.54 千克。在 10 天的观察中,每人每天产生的有机和无机废物重量为 0.22 千克,产生的废物量为 0.84 升/人/天。无机废物的回收潜力占无机废物总重量的 99%。将有机废物转化为环保酵素的潜力为 73.16 千克,占果皮有机废物重量的 80%。发酵 3 个月后得到的环保酵素溶液为 6.2 升。这项研究的结果表明,萨洛巴美食旅游区产生的废物可以回收利用,这对生态和经济都有好处。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analisis Timbulan Sampah dan Pemanfaatan Sampah Organik Berbasis Eco enzyme Pada Kawasan Wisata Kuliner Air Salobar, Kota Ambon
The existence of waste in tourist areas does not only have a negative impact locally but also globally. The process of decomposing organic waste produces greenhouse gases, while plastic inorganic waste which is difficult to decompose causes higher levels of microplastic pollution in the environment. The purpose of this study is to analyze waste generation and to utilize organic waste produced in the Air Salobar Culinary Tourism area to become eco enzyme. This research was conducted in March-June 2023 in the Air Salobar Culinary Tourism area, Nusaniwe District, Ambon City. Retrieval and analysis of inorganic waste data refers to SNI 19-3964-1994. The classification of inorganic waste is based on the classification of marine debris according to UNEP (United Nations Environment Programme). Collection of organic waste and processing it into eco enzyme using the observation method. The resulting data is then displayed in the form of tables, diagrams and figures for further discussion. The results of the study proved that the total weight of waste generated in this tourist area was 215.91 kg consisting of 213.37 kg of organic waste and 2.54 kg of inorganic waste. The weight of waste generation both organic and inorganic waste generated during 10 days of observation was 0.22 kg/person/day with a volume of waste generation of 0.84 liter/person/day. The potential for recycling inorganic waste is 99% of the total weight of inorganic waste produced. The potential for recycling organic waste into eco enzyme is 73.16 kg or 80% of the weight of the fruit peel organic waste produced. The eco enzyme solution obtained after 3 months of fermentation is 6.2 liter. The results of this study indicate that the waste generated in the Air Salobar Culinary Tourism area can be recycled which is beneficial both ecologically and economically.
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