未处理桔梗叶粉及其生物炭对亚甲蓝染料吸附的比较研究--平衡、动力学和热力学研究

IF 0.7 Q4 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Fairooz Ahmad Khan, Mushtaq Ahmad Bhat Mushtaq, Pathan Mohd Arif Arif, Mazahar Farooqui Mazahar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在本研究中,研究了亚甲基蓝(MB)染料从水溶液到未经处理的千层塔叶粉(CLP)和千层塔叶生物炭(CLB)上的吸附行为。为了找出最佳条件,通过改变不同的参数,如接触时间、吸附剂剂量、浓度、温度、盐分和 pH 值,进行了吸附过程。平衡吸附数据采用了不同的等温线(Langmuir、Freundlich 和 Temkin)和动力学模型(伪一阶、伪二阶和颗粒内扩散模型)。还对吸附过程进行了热力学研究。甲基溴染料在给定吸附剂上的最大单层吸附容量分别为 1.53 毫克/克(CLP)和 1.02 毫克/克(CLB)。此外,RL 值和 n 值也表明甲基溴染料在 CLP 和 CLB 吸附剂上的吸附过程是有利的。上述两种吸附剂对甲基溴染料的吸附均符合伪二阶动力学模型,R2 值等于 1。热力学研究表明,甲基溴染料的吸附过程是自发的,有内热(CLB)和放热(CLP)。在 20 分钟的平衡时间内,两种低成本吸附剂(CLP 和 CLB)的吸附效率(> 99%)都达到了记录水平,从而证明它们是去除甲基溴染料快速有效的吸附剂。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Comparative Study of Adsorption of Methylene Blue Dye onto Untreated Platanus orientalis (chinar tree) Leaves Powder and its Biochar - Equilibrium, Kinetic and Thermodynamic Study
In the present investigation the adsorption behavior of methylene blue (MB) dye from aqueous solution onto untreated chinar leaves powder (CLP) and chinar leaves biochar (CLB) has been studied. To find out optimum conditions, adsorption process was carried out by varying different parameters such as contact time, adsorbent dose, concentration, temperature, salts, and pH. The equilibrium adsorption data were subjected to different popular isotherms (Langmuir, Freundlich, and Temkin) and kinetic models (pseudo-first order, pseudo-second order and intra-particle diffusion model). The thermodynamic study was also done on the adsorption process. The maximum monolayer adsorption capacities for MB dye onto given adsorbents are 1.53 mg/g (CLP) and 1.02 mg/g (CLB). Also the values of RL and n suggest favourable adsorption process of MB dye onto CLP and CLB adsorbents. The pseudo-second order kinetic model is best obeyed by both the mentioned adsorbents for MB dye adsorption with R2 value equal to 1. Thermodynamic study reveals that the adsorption process of MB dye is spontaneous, endothermic (CLB) and exothermic (CLP). At an equilibrium time of 20 min the uptake efficiency (> 99%) was recorded for both the low cost adsorbents (CLP and CLB) thus proved them fast and effective adsorbents for the removal of MB dye.
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来源期刊
Orbital: The Electronic Journal of Chemistry
Orbital: The Electronic Journal of Chemistry CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
25
审稿时长
10 weeks
期刊介绍: Orbital: The Electronic Journal of Chemistry is a quarterly scientific journal published by the Institute of Chemistry of the Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil. Original contributions (in English) are welcome, which focus on all areas of Chemistry and their interfaces with Pharmacy, Biology, and Physics. Neither authors nor readers have to pay fees. The journal has an editorial team of scientists drawn from regions throughout Brazil and world, ensuring high standards for the texts published. The following categories are available for contributions: 1. Full papers 2. Reviews 3. Papers on Education 4. History of Chemistry 5. Short communications 6. Technical notes 7. Letters to the Editor The Orbital journal also publishes a number of special issues in addition to the regular ones. The central objectives of Orbital are threefold: (i) to provide the general scientific community (at regional, Brazilian, and worldwide levels) with a formal channel for the communication and dissemination of the Chemistry-related literature output by publishing original papers based on solid research and by reporting contributions which further knowledge in the field; (ii) to provide the community with open, free access to the full content of the journal, and (iii) to constitute a valuable channel for the dissemination of Chemistry-related investigations.
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