{"title":"内部公司治理机制与信用利差:中国债券市场的证据","authors":"Weijing Kang, A. Zulkafli, Md Aslam Mia","doi":"10.6007/ijarafms/v13-i3/18927","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":": With the incidents of corporate bond defaults continually emerging, the role of internal corporate governance in bond market has received more attention. In the research, 3265 corporate bonds issued by A-share listed companies in China from 2011 to 2020 are as research object and the dynamic panel one-step system Generalized Method of Moments is adopted to estimate the impact of four types of internal corporate governance mechanism on the credit spreads of corporate bonds. Regarding ownership structure, ownership concentration and state-owned enterprises have significantly negative relationship with credit spreads of corporate bonds. Concerning board governance, board size and CEO duality have significantly positive relationship with credit spreads, but the percentage of independent directors has opposite situation. Executive monetary compensation and information disclosure quality are significantly negative associated with bond credit spreads. The findings not only enrich the economic consequences of internal corporate governance mechanism and the factors affecting the cost of bond financing, but also provide implications for investors, firms and regulators in bond market and promote sustainable development of bond markets in China.","PeriodicalId":333103,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Academic Research in Accounting, Finance and Management Sciences","volume":"90 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Internal Corporate Governance Mechanism and Credit Spreads: Evidence for the Bond Market in China\",\"authors\":\"Weijing Kang, A. Zulkafli, Md Aslam Mia\",\"doi\":\"10.6007/ijarafms/v13-i3/18927\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\": With the incidents of corporate bond defaults continually emerging, the role of internal corporate governance in bond market has received more attention. In the research, 3265 corporate bonds issued by A-share listed companies in China from 2011 to 2020 are as research object and the dynamic panel one-step system Generalized Method of Moments is adopted to estimate the impact of four types of internal corporate governance mechanism on the credit spreads of corporate bonds. Regarding ownership structure, ownership concentration and state-owned enterprises have significantly negative relationship with credit spreads of corporate bonds. Concerning board governance, board size and CEO duality have significantly positive relationship with credit spreads, but the percentage of independent directors has opposite situation. Executive monetary compensation and information disclosure quality are significantly negative associated with bond credit spreads. The findings not only enrich the economic consequences of internal corporate governance mechanism and the factors affecting the cost of bond financing, but also provide implications for investors, firms and regulators in bond market and promote sustainable development of bond markets in China.\",\"PeriodicalId\":333103,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International Journal of Academic Research in Accounting, Finance and Management Sciences\",\"volume\":\"90 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-10-12\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International Journal of Academic Research in Accounting, Finance and Management Sciences\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.6007/ijarafms/v13-i3/18927\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Academic Research in Accounting, Finance and Management Sciences","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.6007/ijarafms/v13-i3/18927","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
:随着公司债券违约事件的不断出现,公司内部治理在债券市场中的作用越来越受到关注。本研究以 2011-2020 年我国 A 股上市公司发行的 3265 只公司债券为研究对象,采用动态面板一步法系统广义矩法估计四类内部公司治理机制对公司债券信用利差的影响。在所有权结构方面,所有权集中度和国有企业与公司债券信用利差呈显著负相关。在董事会治理方面,董事会规模和 CEO 双重性与信用利差有显著的正相关关系,但独立董事比例与之相反。高管货币薪酬和信息披露质量与债券信用利差呈显著负相关。研究结果不仅丰富了公司内部治理机制的经济后果和债券融资成本的影响因素,而且为债券市场的投资者、企业和监管者提供了借鉴,促进了中国债券市场的可持续发展。
Internal Corporate Governance Mechanism and Credit Spreads: Evidence for the Bond Market in China
: With the incidents of corporate bond defaults continually emerging, the role of internal corporate governance in bond market has received more attention. In the research, 3265 corporate bonds issued by A-share listed companies in China from 2011 to 2020 are as research object and the dynamic panel one-step system Generalized Method of Moments is adopted to estimate the impact of four types of internal corporate governance mechanism on the credit spreads of corporate bonds. Regarding ownership structure, ownership concentration and state-owned enterprises have significantly negative relationship with credit spreads of corporate bonds. Concerning board governance, board size and CEO duality have significantly positive relationship with credit spreads, but the percentage of independent directors has opposite situation. Executive monetary compensation and information disclosure quality are significantly negative associated with bond credit spreads. The findings not only enrich the economic consequences of internal corporate governance mechanism and the factors affecting the cost of bond financing, but also provide implications for investors, firms and regulators in bond market and promote sustainable development of bond markets in China.