将新型电磁技术作为帮助运动员前十字韧带损伤恢复的策略:试点研究

Beatrice Marina Pennati
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:由于其解剖位置,膝关节在运动和体力活动中必须承受巨大的力量。影响下半身韧带的最常见损伤之一是前十字韧带(ACL)损伤。治疗方法包括休息和康复体育锻炼。本研究希望为年轻运动员探索一种使用电磁装置支持前十字韧带损伤恢复的替代方法。研究方法研究对象为首次接受前十字韧带手术的 10 名运动员,其中女性 4 人,男性 6 人。他们的年龄从 15 岁到 22 岁不等。实验结果自实验开始两个月后,我们的结果显示每位患者的双肢肌肉都有明显的强直。结论我们的数据显示,对于运动员来说,将体育锻炼与电磁技术相结合,可以显著、积极地改善前交叉韧带术后患者的肌肉张力和力量,且无不适感或副作用。根据患者的特点和个人需求,较温和的方法能让运动员逐步恢复,并提供可变的干预窗口。我们使用的设备是一种宝贵而有效的辅助工具,可在物理治疗领域广泛使用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A New Electromagnetic Technology as a Strategy to Help the Recovery of the Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury in Athletes: A Pilot Study
Background: Because of its anatomical location, the knee joint has to sustain enormous forces during exercise and physical activity. One of the most frequent damage affecting ligaments in the lower body is the Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) injury. Treatment may include rest and rehabilitation physical exercises. This study wanted to explore an alternative method for supporting ACL injury recovery using an electromagnetic device for young athletes. Methods: A total of 10 athletes, 4 females and 6 males, who had undergone ACL surgery for the first time were considered. They ranged from 15 to 22 years. Results: After two months of follow-up from the experiment starting time, our results showed for every patient an evident muscle tonification in both limbs. Conclusion: Our data showed that for athletes combining physical exercises with the electro-magnetic technology had led to a significant and positive improvement in muscle tone and strength without discomfort or side effects in patients after ACL surgery. A milder approach gives the athlete a gradual recovery and a variable intervention window based on the patient’s characteristics and personal needs. The device we used represents valuable and effective support that could be widely employed in the physiotherapy field.
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