尼日利亚的全纳教育与政策实施:对 21 世纪教育发展的影响

Bartholomew Godstime Orlunga, Oroma Alikor
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引用次数: 0

摘要

尽管全纳教育作为一项政策已在尼日利亚的国家教育政策中明确提出,但我们的关注点还是集中在其可操作性上。这是因为,时至今日,尼日利亚的每项政策大纲几乎都有政策实施问题。全纳教育的目的是让有特殊需要的人和没有任何缺陷的人在同一课堂环境中并肩学习,但在很大程度上,尤其是在实施阶段,全纳教育并没有取得成功,这是因为政府和其他国家行为者在主导国家事务的过程中并不冷静。与腐败有关的某些制约因素、缺乏适当的宣传、教育设施不足、教育机构的位置等,都是这项工作认为导致尼日利亚 21 世纪教育发展失败的一些因素。因此,全纳教育的可行性现在掌握在每一个有意义的尼日利亚人手中。那些品行有问题的人不得参与任何政策制定过程,政府必须简化各级政策的执行方式。 文章可视化:
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
INCLUSIVE EDUCATION AND POLICY IMPLEMENTATION IN NIGERIA: AN IMPLICATION FOR EDUCATIONAL DEVELOPMENT IN THE 21ST CENTURY
Even though it is a clear fact that inclusive education as a policy is stated in Nigeria’s national policy on education, our point of interest is centered on its practicability. This is because the issue of policy implementation is virtually in every policy outline in Nigeria up to this day. Inclusive education which is aimed at integrating persons with special needs and those without any form of impairment to learn side by side in the same classroom environment has failed largely in its regards, especially at its implementation stage, which is a result of the unperturbed nature of both government and other state actors who are piloting the affairs of the country. Certain constraints relating to corruption, lack of proper sensitization, inadequate educational facilities, location of institutions, etc. were some factors considered in this work as responsible for the failure of educational development in the 21st century in Nigeria. Hence, the workability of inclusive education now rests in the hands of every meaningful Nigerian. Those with questionable characters must not be involved in any policy-making process and the government must streamline approaches on how its policies will be attended to at all levels.  Article visualizations:
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