东努沙登加拉弗洛勒斯岛纳吉科区农村地区不育夫妇和接受怀孕计划患者的怀孕结果

Q4 Medicine
Chatarina L. S. D. Dando, Angga Dominius, Jacob T. Salean
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:阐明居住在纳吉科地区农村的不孕夫妇的特征,并评估他们参与当地怀孕计划的结果。 研究方法2020年1月至2022年4月,我们在东努沙登加拉(ENT)弗洛里斯(Flores)Nagekeo地区的Aeramo地区综合医院(RGH)采用总体抽样技术进行了一项描述性研究。共有56对夫妇参与了此次研究。 研究结果分析结果显示,爱拉莫区域医院的不孕夫妇年龄一般在23至35岁之间,平均不孕时间超过4年。原发性不孕是主要病症(89.3%),55.4%的男性伴侣有肥胖症。相当多的男性参与者表示酗酒和吸烟。由于数据不足,无法确定男性与女性不孕症的发病率。值得注意的是,该地区怀孕计划的结果并未显示出明显改善。 结论:这项研究发现了吸烟、饮酒和肥胖等可能导致不孕不育的潜在风险因素,但并没有确定这些因素与不孕不育之间存在密切联系。此外,由于该地区的诊断和治疗资源有限,妊娠计划的结果也不确定。 关键词:不孕不育特征;妊娠计划;妊娠结果。 摘要 目的描述纳吉科地区不孕夫妇的特征,并确定参加该地区怀孕计划的夫妇的怀孕结果。 研究方法本研究是一项描述性研究,在东努沙登加拉省弗洛勒斯市纳格克奥县的爱拉莫地区综合医院(RSUD)进行。在 2020 年 1 月至 2022 年 4 月期间,采用总体抽样技术,共有 56 对夫妇参加了本研究。 研究结果对研究结果进行单变量分析后发现,在爱拉莫生殖健康中心就诊的不孕不育夫妇年龄在23-35岁之间,不孕不育时间超过4年。男性原发性不育和肥胖在各组中占多数,分别为 89.3%和 55.4%。大多数男性饮酒和吸烟。没有足够的数据来确定不孕症是发生在男性还是女性身上。在这一领域开展的怀孕计划并未取得显著效果。 结论引发吸烟、饮酒和肥胖等风险因素的特征。尽管在这项研究中,这些风险因素与不孕症之间并没有很强的相关性。由于诊断和治疗方式非常有限,怀孕计划的结果并未显示出显著的效果。 关键词:不孕不育特征、妊娠结果、妊娠计划。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Infertile Couple and Pregnancy Outcomes for Patients Undergoing a Pregnancy Program in the Rural Area of Nagekeo District, Flores, East Nusa Tenggara
Objective: To elucidate the characteristics of infertile couples residing in the rural area of Nagekeo Regency and assess the outcomes of their participation in the local pregnancy program. Methods: We conducted a descriptive study at Aeramo Regional General Hospital (RGH) in Nagekeo Regency, Flores, East Nusa Tenggara (ENT), utilizing a total sampling technique from January 2020 to April 2022. A total of 56 couples participated in this study. Results: The analysis revealed that infertile couples at Aeramo RGH were typically aged between 23 and 35 years, with an average infertility duration exceeding 4 years. Primary infertility was the predominant condition (89.3%), with 55.4% of male partners exhibiting obesity. A significant number of male participants reported alcohol and cigarette consumption. Data were insufficient to determine the prevalence of infertility in men versus women. Notably, the outcomes of the pregnancy program in this region did not demonstrate significant improvements. Conclusions: This study identified potential risk factors such as smoking, alcohol consumption, and obesity that may contribute to infertility; however, it did not establish a strong correlation between these factors and infertility. Moreover, the pregnancy program's outcomes were inconclusive, likely due to limited diagnostic and treatment resources in the area. Keyword: infertility characteristics, pregnancy program,  pregnancy outcomes.       Abstrak Tujuan : Mendeskripsikan karakteristik pasangan infertil di Kabupaten Nagekeo serta mengetahui hasil luaran kehamilan bagi pasangan yang mengikuti program kehamilan di daerah tersebut. Metode : Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif yang dilakukan di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah (RSUD) Aeramo, Kabupaten Nagekeo, Flores, Nusa Tenggara Timur. Dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling pada periode Januari 2020 - April 2022, terdapat 56 pasangan yang bergabung dalam penelitian ini. Hasil : Hasil penelitian kemudian dianalisis secara univariat dan didapatkan usia pasangan infertil di Aeramo RGH adalah antara 23 - 35 tahun dengan durasi infertilitas lebih dari 4 tahun. Infertilitas primer dan obesitas pada pria mendominasi masing-masing kelompok yaitu 89,3% dan 55,4%. Mayoritas pria mengonsumsi alkohol dan rokok. Tidak ditemukan data yang cukup untuk menentukan apakah infertilitas terjadi pada pria atau wanita. Hasil dari program kehamilan yang dilakukan di daerah ini belum menunjukkan hasil yang signifikan. Kesimpulan : Karakteristik yang memicu faktor risiko seperti merokok, mengkonsumsi alkohol dan obesitas. Meskipun pada penelitian ini belum didapatkan korelasi yang kuat dari faktor risiko tersebut pada infertilitas. Hasil dari program kehamilan belum menunjukkan hasil yang signifikan karena modalitas diagnostik dan pengobatan yang sangat terbatas. Kata kunci : karakteristik infertilitas, luaran kehamilan,  program hamil.
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来源期刊
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Medicine-Pathology and Forensic Medicine
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