筛查老年人是否受到虐待

Marta Sjeničić
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引用次数: 0

摘要

许多国家正在开发有助于预防和识别暴力侵害老年人行为的工具。在虐待老年人及其后果方面,已经制定了不同的筛查方法,并根据所在国家的情况进行了调整。专业人员往往没有接受过发现虐待迹象的培训,更不用说进行筛查了,因此需要不断接受老年医学和老年医学方面的培训。为了在不久的将来引起对老年人的关注,不仅应在现行法律条例和细则的框架 内,而且应通过准则、指南和其他专业文件(软法律)规定具体措施,供国家机构、 非政府组织和其他行为者采取,目的是筛查暴力、预防暴力侵害老年人行为、治疗 遭受暴力侵害的老年人并采取措施打击施暴者,包括对暴力侵害老年人案件进行取 证。应在所有部门,特别是在卫生和社会保健部门采用有组织的暴力筛查工具,因为初级卫生保健和社会工作中心实际上是通向卫生和社会系统的门户,是与包括老年人在内的服务使用者的初次接触。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Screening the Older for Abuse
Many countries are developing instruments to help prevent and recognize violence against the older. In the area of older abuse and its consequences, different screening methods have been developed and adapted to the country in which they are applied. Professionals are often not trained to detect signs of abuse, much less screen for the same, and therefore need continuous training in geriatrics and geriatric medicine. In order to draw attention to the older in the near future, specific measures should be prescribed not only within the framework of current legal regulations and bylaws, but also through guidelines, guides and other professional documents (soft-law), to be taken by state bodies, non-governmental organizations and other actors, for the purpose of screening violence, prevention of violence against the older, treatment of the older who have been subjected to violence and measures against its perpetrators, including forensics in cases of violence against the older. Instruments for organized screening for violence should be introduced in all sectors, but especially in the health and social care sectors, because primary health care and social work centers, in fact, are the gateway to the health and social system and make initial contact with service users, including the older.
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