三手烟信念对戒烟意愿的影响

Süleyman Özsari, Derya Kocadağ
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摘要

目的:本研究旨在探讨三手烟感知(THS)对戒烟意愿的影响。 研究方法我们采用三手烟量表(THS)测量了戒烟门诊285名已入院和未入院吸烟者的三手烟感知,并采用法格斯特伦尼古丁成瘾量表(FNAS)测量了他们的成瘾程度。通过逻辑回归分析研究了影响戒烟意愿的因素。 结果显示88.8%的参与者听说过被动吸烟,但只有14.4%的人表示听说过三手烟。在戒烟门诊就诊者、至少有过一次戒烟尝试者、想要戒烟者、有严重烟瘾者和禁止在家中吸烟者对三手烟的感知较高,但在父母中未观察到差异。 结论虽然吸烟者的SHS水平较高,但我们认为有必要提高THS感知水平,以支持他们戒烟的愿望和尝试。尽管对 THS 的认知已经研究了 10 多年,但仍未达到理想的水平,但通过其揭示的戒烟具体数据以及社会培训和指导,它将成为一种强有力的心理技术。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The effect of thirdhand smoke belief on intention to quit smoking
Aims: The study aimed to investigate the effect of thirdhand smoke perception (THS) on the intention to quit smoking. Methods: We measured the perceptions of 285 smokers who admitted and did not admit to the smoking cessation outpatient clinic by the Third Hand Smoke Scale (THS) and their addiction by the Fagerström Nicotine Addiction Scale (FNAS). The factors affecting the intention to quit smoking were examined by logistic regression analysis. Results: While 88.8% of the participants heard about passive smoking, only 14.4% stated that they had heard of thirdhand smoke. Those admitted to the smoking cessation outpatient clinic, those who had at least one smoking quitting attempt, those who wanted to quit smoking, those with high addictions, and those who were banned on smoking at home had a high THS perception, but no difference was observed in the parents. Conclusion: Although SHS is high in smokers, we believe there is a need for the perception of THS to be supported to want and try to quit smoking. Even though the perception of THS, which has been studied for more than 10 years, is not at the desired level, it will be a strong psycho-technique with the concrete data it reveals in quitting smoking with the social training and orientations to be given.
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