古兰经》中拉杜尼科学的相关性:加扎利对数字时代获取知识的看法

Refleksi Pub Date : 2023-10-28 DOI:10.15408/ref.v22i2.35715
Ina Salmah Febriani, Neli Hidayah, Tamimi Setia Alam, Wahyudin Wahyudin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

技术的发展可能会影响个人的学习方式。多年前,学者们需要花费很长的时间来获取知识,而如今的数字时代让我们可以快速获取信息。伊玛目加扎利说,人类有三种获取知识的能力,包括五感、"aql "和心。心是获取拉杜尼知识的媒介之一。古兰经》特别提到了拉法兹-拉敦。拉法兹-拉敦在《古兰经》中被提及 18 次,其引申义各不相同。18 次提到 lafadz ladun,仅在 Qs.Al-Kahfi/65 lafadz ladun 与 'ilm(min ladunna 'ilmaa)同音。这也是伊玛目加扎利在其《Risalat al-Laduniyyah》一书中不否认获取拉杜尼知识需要学习过程的原因。本研究旨在重新诠释 "laduny "的含义,使其与千禧一代的生活息息相关,因为 "laduny "一直被认为是抽象的、难以实现的东西。本研究采用的是描述性定性研究方法。研究人员试图分析古典和当代学者对 Qs.Al-Kahf/65。分析结果发现,穆法西 Qs.Al-Kahfi/65 是关于先知穆萨为了 "耐心 "地向先知希迪尔学习而付出的艰辛努力。研究结果表明,只要仆人在物质上努力(学习),在精神上努力(tazkiyyat an-nafs),真主就会赐予他所希望的人知识。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Relevance of Laduny Science in The Qur’an: Al-Ghazālī’s Perspective on Acquiring Knowledge in Digital Era
Development of technology may influence the way of individual learning. Many years ago, scholars had a long time to acquisition the knowledge, today’s digital era allows us to get information quickly. Imam Al-Ghazālī said that there are three human abilities to obtain knowledge, including the five senses, ‘aql and heart. The heart is one of the media for acquiring laduny knowledge. Al-Quran specifically mentions lafadz ‘ladun’. Lafadz ladun is mentioned 18 times in the Al-Quran with various derivations. The 18 times of lafadz ladun, only on Qs. Al-Kahfi/65 lafadz ladun with ‘ilm (min ladunna ‘ilmaa). This is also the reason why Imam Al-Ghazālī in his book Risalat al-Laduniyyah does not deny that the acquisition of laduny knowledge requires a learning process. This research aims to reinterpret the meaning of ‘laduny’, which has been known as something abstract and difficult to achieve, to become relevant for the millennial generation. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. Researchers attempt to analyze various interpretations of classical and contemporary scholars regarding Qs. Al-Kahf/65. From the results of the analysis, it was found that the mufasir Qs. Al-Kahfi/65 regarding the hard efforts of Prophet Musa as to be ‘patient’ to study with Prophet Khidir as. The results of this research are that laduny knowledge is given to whomever Allah wishes as long as with the physical strive (learn) and spiritual strive (tazkiyyat an-nafs) made by the servant.
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