基于行业的能力和专业知识评估:SMK 英才中心和职业教育与培训(兽医)的管理评估研究

Vrisko Putra Vachruddin, Bambang Adi Susanto, Abdul Rahim Karim, Kusaeri Kusaeri, Anindito Aditomo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

职业教育必须能够与商业、工业和工作领域建立良好的工作关系。工业界与教育机构之间必须同时建立可持续的互利合作关系。为实现这一目标,需要以行业为基础,让行业从业人员作为考试小组参与能力和专业知识评估。本研究旨在深化职业教育与培训(VET)和卓越中心职业学校基于行业的能力与专长评估的管理模式。本研究采用定性研究方法,在SMK YPM 3 Taman进行实地研究,并对职业教育与培训(VET)中与评估相关的研究进行文献综述。研究类型采用案例研究和文本分析。数据收集技术采用了参与观察、被归类为深度访谈的非结构化访谈和文件审查。数据分析技术采用了改良的分析归纳技术和迈尔斯互动模型数据分析技术。通过可信度、可依赖性、可确认性和可转移性检查数据的有效性。本研究结果表明,学徒制计划和职业学校专业技能中心(SMK-PK)实施能力与专长评估的要求分为两种评估,即:以生产性教师评估员为考官的内部能力与专长评估和以行业从业人员为考官的外部能力与专长评估。同时,职业教育与培训(VET)中基于行业的能力和技能评估管理是以能力培训(CBT)为基础的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Industrial-based competency and expertise assessment: study of management assessments at SMK center of excellence and vocational education and training (vet)
Vocational education must be able to establish a good working relationship with the world of business, industry, and work. Sustainable and mutually beneficial cooperative relationships between the industrial world and educational institutions must be connected simultaneously. To achieve this, industry-based competency and expertise assessment is needed by involving industry practitioners as an examination team. This study aims to deepen the management model of industry-based competency and expertise assessment in Vocational Education and Training (VET) and Center of Excellence Vocational Schools. The approach in this study uses a qualitative approach with field research methods conducted at SMK YPM 3 Taman and a literature review on research related to assessment in Vocational Education and Training (VET). The type of research uses the type of case study and text analysis. Data collection techniques used participant observation, unstructured interviews classified as in-depth interviews, and documentation review. Data analysis techniques used modified analytic induction techniques and Miles' interactive model data analysis techniques. While checking the validity of the data through credibility, dependability, confirmability, and transferability. The results of this study show that the apprenticeship scheme and the requirements for the implementation of competency and expertise assessment in vocational schools of expertise centers (SMK-PK) are divided into two assessments, namely: internal competency and expertise assessment with productive teacher assessors as examiners and external competency and expertise assessment with industry practitioners as examiners. Meanwhile, the management of industry-based competency and skills assessment in vocational education and training (VET) is based on competency-based training (CBT).
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