慢性肾病 4/5 期患者的乙肝疫苗接种--范围界定综述

IF 0.4 Q4 NURSING
Casey Light, Karen Heslop, Hemant Kulkarni
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的 本范围界定综述旨在确定和绘制有关 4/5 期慢性肾病 (CKD) 和透析患者接种乙型肝炎疫苗的已发表文献的范围、标准化实践指南的可用性、开始接种疫苗以获得有效反应的最佳 CKD 阶段以及血清转换率。背景 尽管存在免疫方面的挑战,但乙型肝炎疫苗接种仍是血液透析(HD)人群的 "标准护理"。随着病情的发展,慢性肾脏病患者的免疫力不断下降,这促使人们进一步研究在慢性肾脏病早期阶段接种乙肝疫苗的反应,以提高接种前的应答率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Hepatitis B vaccination in patients with stage 4/5 chronic kidney disease – a scoping review
Aim This scoping review aims to identify and map the extent of published literature on Hepatitis B vaccination in stage 4/5 chronic kidney disease (CKD) and dialysis patients, the availability of standardised practice guidelines, the optimal CKD stage to commence the vaccination for efficient response, and seroconversion rate. Background Hepatitis B vaccination remains ‘standard-of-care’ in the haemodialysis (HD) population despite immunological challenges. CKD patients have decreasing immunity as the disease progresses, prompting further research to investigate the response of Hepatitis B vaccination in earlier stages of CKD for better response rate prior
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CiteScore
0.70
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