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引用次数: 0
摘要
文章探讨了在 21 世纪《吸血鬼叙事》中以及通过《吸血鬼叙事》构建当代俄罗斯人身份的问题。文章特别关注地理位置(如俄罗斯村庄、莫斯科或美国)的构建,将其作为绘制世界地图和构建俄罗斯身份的一种手段。分析集中于两部文学作品:维克多-佩列文(Victor Pelevin)的吸血鬼小说《帝国五号》(Empire V [2006])和《蝙蝠侠阿波罗》(Batman Apollo [2013])以及奥列格-迪沃夫(Oleg Divov)的小说《守夜人》(Night Watcher,2004 年)。这两部作品被置于历史和当代背景下,并进行了结构分析。然后运用了特洛斯塔诺娃的二级帝国理论。两部作品都具有深刻的父权制和殖民主义色彩,面向更远、更东方的他者,但俄罗斯人的身份首先是在与西方集体的关系中建构起来的。俄罗斯性具有形而上学的重要性,是对世界唯一真正有价值的态度。这种推理带有抵抗和帝国主义(掩盖为抵抗)的特征。
Construction of Contemporary Russian Identity in 21st Century Vampire Literary Narratives
The article examines the construction of contemporary Russian identity within and through the 21st-century Vampire Narrative. It focuses specifically on the construction of geographical places (such as Russian villages, Moscow or America) as a means to map the world and construct Russian identity. The analysis concentrates on two literary works: a vampire dilogy by Victor Pelevin (Empire V [2006] and Batman Apollo [2013]) and Oleg Divov’s novel Night Watcher (2004). They are put into their historical and contemporary context and submitted to structural analysis. Tlostanova’s theory of Secondary Empire is then applied. Both works are profoundly patriarchal and colonial towards further, more Eastern Others, but Russian identity is constructed, above all, in relation to the collective West. Russianness gets metaphysical importance as the only actually valuable attitude to the world. The reasoning bears features of resistance and imperialism (masked as resistance).
期刊介绍:
Studia Slavica publishes essays in the field of philological and folkloristic research in Slavonic studies. It also contains minor contributions, and information on events in connection with Slavonic studies in Hungary. Publishes book reviews and advertisements.