通过使用 PBL 方法培养学生的外语专业技能

L. Bexultanova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文主要论述了如何利用基于问题的学习方法提高非语言专业学生的外语能力。文章的目的是证实在非语言专业学生培训中实施基于问题的学习方法的有效性。研究目标:揭示基于问题的学习的本质;描述基于问题的学习的主要方法;明确所提方法在非语言专业学生外语教学中的优势。研究采用了理论和实证方法:对研究主题的科学著作进行分析、观察和问卷调查。目前,在英语课堂上使用 PBL 具有现实意义,因为它有助于强化以专业为导向的培训。文章揭示了大学基于问题学习的概念,并从理论上论证了其在外语课上的应用。本研究提出了非语言专业学生外语课上使用的问题任务样本。本研究将对实施基于问题的学习的大学教师以及处理非语言专业学生外语专业交际能力培养问题的教育工作者有所帮助。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Developing foreign language professional skills of students through the use of PBL methods
This article is devoted to the improvement of non-linguistic specialty students’ foreign language skills using problem-based learning. The purpose of the article is to substantiate the effectiveness of implementing problem-based learning methods in training of non-linguistic specialists. The objectives: to reveal the essence of problem-based learning; to describe the main methods of problem-based learning; to identify the advantages of proposed method in teaching a foreign language to students of non-linguistic specialties. The study uses theoretical and empirical methods: analysis of scientific works on the topic of the research, observation and questionnaire.Currently, the use of PBL at English lessons is relevant, since it contributes to the intensification of professionally oriented training. The article reveals the concept of problem-based learning at the university and theoretically justifies its application in foreign language classes. In this study, samples of problem tasks used at foreign language lessons for students of non-linguistic specialties are proposed.The study will be useful for university teachers practicing problem-based learning, as well as educators dealing with the problem of forming foreign language professional communicative competencies of students of non-linguistic specialties.
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