中国前列腺癌幸存者未得到满足的支持性护理需求:横断面研究

Yu Zhang, Haimei Zhang, Huarong Cai
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的了解中国前列腺癌幸存者未满足支持性护理需求的发生率及相关因素。方法: 我们使用纸质问卷进行了横断面调查:我们进行了一项横断面调查,使用的纸质问卷包括人口统计学数据和中文版支持性护理需求调查简表(SCNS-SF34)。一家三甲医院共有 143 名患者参与了调查。研究结果未满足支持性护理需求的发生率介于 1.43% 和 50.00% 之间。治疗结束后的持续时间与 SCNS-SF34 评分相关,具体而言,在过去 6 个月内完成治疗的患者比 6 个月前接受治疗的患者有更高的需求。医疗系统和信息领域成为两组患者最迫切的需求。结论:前列腺癌幸存者明显需要持续的支持性护理,尤其是在医疗系统和信息方面。护士必须优先考虑这些需求,尤其是治疗后 6 个月内的患者,未来的研究应努力扩大提供医疗保健服务的途径。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Unmet Supportive Care Needs of Prostate Cancer survivors in China: A Cross-Sectional Study
Objectives: To ascertain the prevalence and factors associated with unmet supportive care needs among prostate cancer survivors in China. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional survey using paper questionnaires comprising demographic data and the Chinese version of the Supportive Care Needs Survey-Short Form (SCNS-SF34). A total of 143 patients from a tertiary hospital participated. Results: The prevalence of unmet supportive care needs varied between 1.43% and 50.00%. The duration since treatment conclusion correlated with the SCNS-SF34 scores, specifically, patients who had completed treatment within the past 6 months reported higher needs than those treated over 6 months prior. The domain of the health system and information emerged as the most pressing need for both groups. Conclusion:Prostate cancer survivors exhibit a clear necessity for sustained supportive care, particularly concerning health system and information. Nurses must prioritize these needs, especially for patients within 6 months post-treatment, and future research should endeavor to expand the avenues of healthcare service provision.
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