Mapping Paths to Formalization: An Analysis of the Influence of Commercial Informality on the Quality of Life of Traders in Jazan, Amazonas - 2022

The significance of the inquiry highlights the relevance of the study within a rural context, as it addresses a crucial topic for the economic and social development of the region. The objective was to analyze the influence of commercial informality on the quality of life of traders in Jazan, Amazonas - 2022, with the purpose of identifying and charting paths towards formalization that contribute to improving their well-being and economic development. The research design was characterized by a mixed approach, combining non-experimental, cross-sectional, descriptive, and correlational methods, using Spearman's Rho. In-depth interviews and a comparative analysis of secondary data were conducted. The population consisted of 160 traders, with a sample of 88, selected through intentional non-probabilistic technique. A 20-question questionnaire and SPSS v26 software were used for analysis. The research provides a comprehensive view of formalization and its influence on regional well-being and development, validated through Cronbach's Alpha test: 0.885, identified from a pilot test of 15 items. Commercial informality acts as a guiding light that has revealed the complex reality of traders. By charting paths towards formalization, we have explored the transformative potential of this process on the quality of life of those involved. In conclusion, it is demonstrated that formalization not only translates into a positive impact on traders' income and job security but also profoundly influences their emotional well-being and personal development.