晶粒尺寸对(Ca2SiO4)矿石氡放射性的相关影响及量化

Mohamed Mitwalli, Aya Abdelrazek
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在调查粒度对硅酸钙(Ca 2 SiO 4 )矿石氡放射性水平的影响,硅酸钙矿石被广泛应用于许多建筑材料,尤其是水泥。聚合核探测器用于测定氡活度浓度和评估(Ca 2 SiO 4 )矿石的辐射影响。除了解释粒度对氡放射性的影响并对其进行量化外,该方法还可作为一项重要的辐射影响评估和辐射防护,以确定其是否对人类健康和环境安全构成风险。氡在大陆地壳中由铀-238 的天然衰变系列产生,并通过扩散作用渗透到孔隙中,然后释放到大气中。研究结果解释了影响氡散发率的粒度的相关性。研究表明,国际原子能机构(IAEA)、国际辐射防护委员会(ICRP)和联合国辐射科委(UNSCEAR)建议的国际限制和允许水平为正常辐射水平(>1000 Bqm -3)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Correlation Influence and Quantification of Grain Size on Radon Radioactivity for (Ca2SiO4) Ore Rocks
The present study is carried out to investigate the influence of grain size on the level of radon radioactivity for calcium silicate (Ca 2 SiO 4 ) ore rocks, which are used widely in many construction materials, particularly cement. The polymeric nuclear detector is used to determine radon activity concentration and assessment of the radiological impact of (Ca 2 SiO 4 ) ore rocks. In addition to explaining the influence and quantification of grain size on radon radioactivity hence acts as a great radiological impact assessment and radiation protection to specify if it poses a risk to human health, moreover environmental safety. The investigated samples were analyzed by alpha trace detector (LR-115 NTD) to measure the radioactivity concentration of radon, which is produced in the continental crust by the natural decay series of uranium-238 and penetrates the pore spaces where it is imparted by diffusion and sent out into the atmosphere. The research results explained the correlation of grain size which influences the radon exhalation rate. The study indicated a normal radiation level (>1000 Bqm -3 ) regarding the international limitation and permissible levels recommended by IAEA, ICRP, and UNSCEAR.
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