首次正式报告来自日本的入侵物种 Illinoia (Masonaphis) lambersi(半翅目,蚜虫科

Pub Date : 2023-11-16 DOI:10.4289/0013-8797.125.1.165
D. Sasaki
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要。Illinoia (Masonaphis) lambersi(MacGillivray,1960 年)是一种主要生活在杜鹃花属植物上的大虹吸蚜虫,原产于北美洲西部,但在欧洲、马加罗西亚、南美洲和西亚也有分布。国际上认为该物种分布于日本,但没有可靠的文献记录其在日本的分布情况。本文根据 1983 年在日本札幌和 2020-2021 年在北海道皮浦采集的标本,首次正式报告了 I. lambersi 在日本和东亚的分布情况。杜鹃花亚种(Rhododendron molle subsp.Rhododendron albrechtii 和 R. × mucronatum 被新记录为 I. lambersi 的寄主。在皮普(Pippu)的种群中发现了原基,表明这些种群是全周期的,北美西部也有报道。
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First Formal Report of an Adventive Species, Illinoia (Masonaphis) lambersi (Hemiptera, Aphididae), from Japan
Abstract. Illinoia (Masonaphis) lambersi (MacGillivray, 1960), a macrosiphine aphid species that mainly lives on Rhododendron spp., is native to western North America, but adventive in Europe, Macaronesia, South America, and West Asia. This species is regarded internationally as distributed in Japan, but no reliable literature records its distribution in Japan. The present paper, for the first time, formally reports the occurrence of I. lambersi in Japan and East Asia based on specimens collected in 1983 in Sapporo and 2020–2021 in Pippu, Hokkaido, Japan. Rhododendron molle subsp. japonicum was a principal host plant for I. lambersi in Hokkaido. Rhododendron albrechtii and R. × mucronatum were newly recorded as hosts for I. lambersi. Fundatrices were found in the populations in Pippu, indicating that the populations are holocyclic, as reported also in western North America.
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