表情符号作为图片

E. Maier
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我认为,表情符号本质上是小图片,而不是文字、手势、表情或图表。🎁的意思是,从某个角度看,世界看起来就是这样的。我从几何投影、抽象化和风格化的角度充实了图像语义。由于这种语义只能提供极少量的内容,因此我增加了一个由连贯性和非字面解释驱动的语用丰富性的解释。描绘实体的表情符号(如🚗)和描绘面部表情的表情符号(如😊)之间的明显语义区别,我将其分析为真实条件和使用条件的图像内容之间的区别:🚗 描述的是评价世界的样子,而 😊 描述的是语篇语境的样子。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Emojis as Pictures
I argue that emojis are essentially little pictures, rather than words, gestures, expressives, or diagrams. 🎁 means that the world looks like that, from some viewpoint. I flesh out a pictorial semantics in terms of geometric projection with abstraction and stylization. Since such a semantics delivers only very minimal contents I add an account of pragmatic enrichment, driven by coherence and non-literal interpretation. The apparent semantic distinction between emojis depicting entities (like 🚗) and those depicting facial expressions (like 😊) I analyze as a difference between truth-conditional and use-conditional pictorial content: 🚗 depicts what the world of evaluation looks like, while 😊 depicts what the utterance context looks like.
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