大象的堕落北方邦巴胡扬-萨马吉党案例研究

IF 0.3 Q3 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY
Richa Gautam
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引用次数: 0

摘要

2022 年北方邦议会选举的结果为印度选举政治提供了重要经验。在这次选举中,被称为 "大象 "的巴胡扬-萨马吉党(Bahujan Samaj Party,BSP)落败,该党声称代表了包括达利特人在内的约 20% 的邦人口。在此背景下,本文试图解释印度人民党如何从一个 "Bahujan "党转变为一个 "Sarvajan 党",以及对达利特人问题的忽视是如何导致其在 2022 年北方邦人民院选举中失败的。这也表明,印度人民党的 "Sarvajan 政治 "模式无法无限期地维持其成功。印度人民党在北方邦投票率的变化表明,一个拥有魅力型领导人的 "原子化政党 "如果达不到其主要选民群体的期望,就可能难以为继。这里的根本问题是,社会公正目标在北方邦这样的邦是否仍然适用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Fall of an Elephant: A Case Study of Bahujan Samaj Party in Uttar Pradesh
The result of the 2022 Assembly election in Uttar Pradesh offers important lessons for Indian electoral politics. This election saw the defeat of the Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP), a party called ‘the Elephant’ that claims to represent about 20% of state’s population including Dalits. In this background, this article attempts to explain how the BSP’s transition from a ‘Bahujan’ party to a ‘Sarvajan Party’ and neglect for Dalit issues led to its defeat in the Vidhan Sabha election in Uttar Pradesh in 2022. It also shows that the BSP’s ‘Sarvajan Politics’ model could not sustain its success indefinitely. The shift in the BSP’s voting percentage in Uttar Pradesh suggests that a ‘atomized Party’ with a charismatic leader may struggle to remain viable if it falls short of the expectations of its main voter base. The fundamental question here is whether the social justice goal is still relevant in a state like Uttar Pradesh.
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来源期刊
Contemporary Voice of Dalit
Contemporary Voice of Dalit SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY-
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发文量
153
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