影响学生决定攻读非土地拨款农业院校农业学位的因素

Jay K. Solomonson, Trent Wells, Bryan D. Rank, Blessing Ugwuanyi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

最近,许多美国大学的招生人数呈下降趋势。这种情况导致吸引新生的竞争日益激烈,因此需要更好地了解学生最终选择就读的原因。先前的研究探讨了影响学生在州立大学攻读农业学位课程的因素,但针对学生为何选择在非州农业学院(NLGCA)学习农业的研究却很有限。我们的研究旨在描述影响学生决定在非土地授予农业学院攻读农学学位的因素。我们向所有在本校就读的第一学期学生发放了一份有效可靠的问卷。在入学因素方面,我们发现(1)学生最常使用大学网站上的学位课程信息来帮助做出入学决定;(2)就学费用最常被认为是与大学相关的 "影响因素 "或 "非常影响因素";(3)毕业生的就业机会最常被认为是与专业选择相关的 "影响因素 "或 "非常影响因素";(4)父母或监护人最常被认为是与个人相关的 "影响因素 "或 "非常影响因素";(5)学生组织的可用性最常被认为是与社会交往相关的 "影响因素 "或 "非常影响因素"。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Factors Influencing Students’ Decisions to Pursue Agricultural Degrees at Non-Land-Grant Colleges of Agriculture
Recently, enrollments at numerous American universities have been trending downward. Such occurrences have led to an increasingly competitive atmosphere for attracting new students, thus creating the need to better understand why students ultimately attend their chosen institution. Prior research has explored factors that influence students to pursue agricultural degree programs at Land-Grant Universities with limited research addressing why students opt to study agriculture at Non-Land-Grant Colleges of Agriculture (NLGCAs). The purpose of our study was to describe the factors influencing students’ decisions to pursue agricultural degrees at our NLGCAs. We distributed a valid and reliable instrument to all first-semester students enrolled at our NLGCAs. Regarding enrollment factors, we found that: (1) students most frequently used degree program information on a university website to help make their enrollment decision; (2) cost of attendance was most frequently cited as an Influential or Very influential university-related factor; (3) career opportunities available for graduates was most frequently cited as an Influential or Very influential major selection-related factor; (4) a parent or guardian was most frequently cited as an Influential or Very influential individual-related factor; and the (5) availability of student organizations was most frequently cited as an Influential or Very influential social interaction-related factor.
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