审查改造工程对住宅建筑抵御气候变化的贡献

IF 0.9 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES
N. D. Hulathdoowage, G. Karunasena, N. Udawatta, Chunlu Liu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的 多年来,随着节能改造和深度改造等不同应用的出现,改造对提高建筑物气候适应能力的意义备受关注。然而,目前还没有一项研究对改造的气候适应性进行全面评估。本研究旨在通过系统的文献综述来填补这一空白。 设计/方法/途径 采用 PRISMA 方法筛选出高质量的期刊研究,并进行人工分析和科学计量学分析。采用气候适应性的三个维度,如稳健性、承受力和恢复力,来评估改造措施对实现热带、干旱、温带和寒带四个气候带的气候适应性房屋的贡献。 研究结果 大多数被动措施可以增强住宅建筑的稳健性,但无法验证抵御直接冲击和及时恢复的能力。然而,一些被动措施,如夜间通风,在所有四个气候区都表现出卓越的性能。采暖、通风和空调以及热回收机械通风等主动措施可以在短期内确保三个方面的气候适应性,但会增加温室气体排放,进一步加剧长期气候问题。整合可再生能源可以解决这一问题。因此,应适当地同时采用这三种改造策略,以实现具有气候适应性的房屋。 研究局限性/意义 由于研究仅限于二手数据,因此本研究建议的改造措施在应用前应进一步调查。 原创性/价值 本综述通过评估不同改造措施对气候适应性的贡献,为改造知识领域做出了贡献。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Reviewing the contribution of retrofitting for climate resilience in residential buildings
Purpose Over the years, the significance of retrofitting has gained much attention with the unveiling of its different applications, such as energy retrofit and deep retrofit, to enhance the climate-resilience of buildings. However, no single study comprehensively assesses the climate-resilience of retrofitting. The purpose of this study is to address this gap via a systematic literature review. Design/methodology/approach Quality journal studies were selected using the PRISMA method and analysed manually and using scientometrics. Three dimensions of climate-resilience, such as robustness, withstanding and recovery, were used to evaluate the contribution of retrofit measures for achieving climate-resilient houses across four climate zones: tropical, arid, temperate and cold. Findings Most passive measures can enhance the robustness of residential buildings but cannot verify for withstanding against immediate shocks and timely recovery. However, some passive measures, such as night-time ventilation, show excellent performance over all four climate zones. Active measures such as heating, ventilation and air conditioning and mechanical ventilation with heat recovery, can ensure climate-resilience in all three dimensions in the short-term but contribute to greenhouse gas emissions, further exacerbating the long-term climate. Integrating renewable energy sources can defeat this issue. Thus, all three retrofit strategies should appropriately be adopted together to achieve climate-resilient houses. Research limitations/implications Since the research is limited to secondary data, retrofit measures recommended in this research should be further investigated before application. Originality/value This review contributes to the knowledge domain of retrofitting by assessing the contribution of different retrofit measures to climate-resilience.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
6.20%
发文量
49
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