重症精神病患者的 covid-19 疫苗接种率

O. Kiliç, Gülsüm Akdeni̇z, Merziye Gökçe Göksu, Burcu Gülün Manoğlu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这种大流行病被认为会影响严重精神疾病 (SMI) 患者。目前还没有关于土耳其 SMI 患者接种 COVID-19 疫苗的数据。我们的研究旨在确定社区精神卫生中心(TRSM)随访的 SMI 患者的疫苗接种率以及可能与疫苗接种相关的人口统计学和临床特征。我们获得了 307 名在社区精神卫生中心接受治疗的患者的人口统计学和临床特征数据。患者的平均年龄为(44.17±11.23)岁。其中 199 名(64.8%)男性,205 名(66.8%)单身,247 名(80.5%)失业,288 名(95%)与家人同住。242人(78.8%)被诊断患有精神分裂症谱系障碍,65人(21.2%)被诊断患有躁郁症。其中 78 人(28.9%)曾试图自杀。118人(38.4%)患有慢性并发症。50名患者(16.3%)曾感染过 Covid-19。150(48.9%)名患者接种了全部疫苗,50(16.3%)名患者未接种疫苗,107(34.9%)名患者接种了部分疫苗。在本次研究中,SMI 患者的柯维 19 疫苗接种率低于普通人群。除婚姻状况外,SMI 患者的人口统计学或临床特征在完全接种组和部分接种/未接种组之间没有差异。要提高 SMI 患者的疫苗接种率,需要进行组织改革。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
AĞIR RUH HASTALIĞI OLAN HASTALARDA COVİD-19 AŞILAMA ORANLARI
The pandemic is thought to affect patients with severe mental illness (SMI). There are no data on COVID-19 vaccination in patients with SMI in Turkey. The aim of our study is to determine the vaccination rates and demographic and clinical characteristics that may be associated with vaccination in SMI patients followed in a community mental health center (TRSM). Data including demographic and clinical characteristics of 307 patients followed in TRSM were obtained. The mean age of the patients was 44.17±11.23. There were 199 (64.8%) men, 205 (66.8%) single, 247 (80.5%) unemployed, 288 (95%) living with their families. 242 (78.8%) were diagnosed with schizophrenia spectrum disorder and 65 (21.2%) were diagnosed with bipolar disorder. 78 (28.9%) of them had a suicide attempt in the past. 118 (38.4%) had chronic co-morbidities. Fifty (16.3%) of the patients had past Covid-19 infection. 257 (83.7%) 1 dose, 246 (80.1%) 2 doses, 173 (56.4%) 3 doses, 61 (19.9%) 4 doses and 9 (2.9%) 5 doses 150 (48.9%) patients were vaccinated. fully vaccinated, 50 (16.3%) unvaccinated and 107 (34.9%) partially vaccinated. In the current study, vaccination rates against covid 19 were lower in SMI patients than in the general population. There was no difference between full or partial/unvaccinated groups in terms of demographic or clinical characteristics except marital status in SMI patients. Organizational changes are needed to increase vaccination rates in SMI patients.
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