{"title":"微加工桃心的质量","authors":"M. A. Lima, V. A. Modolo","doi":"10.18406/2316-1817v15nunico20231800","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The peach palm heart is a hypocaloric gourmet vegetable, rich in fiber and minerals such as potassium, calcium, and magnesium, and it can be incorporated into calorie restriction diets. Minimum processing consists of sanitizing and cutting the products before reaching the consumer, providing convenience to consumption without losing its quality, thus resulting in sufficient shelf life for distribution and marketing. Sanitation, appropriate packaging, and refrigeration are essential practices to extend the shelf life of minimally processed products. Therefore, this study evaluated the quality of peach palm heart produced in Pariquera-Açu – SP, minimally processed in the form of chopped cut and stick, packed in different plastic packages and kept under refrigeration (10 ± 0.5 °C and 85 ± 5% RH) for 9 days. Hearts-of-palm, in chopped cut and stick, packed in PET and PP trays with lids, had their fresh masses and luminosity preserved for 9 days, but there was a failure in the sealing of the lid, which allowed gas exchange with the environment, compromising its quality. The peach palm heart cut in stick, packed in a stretchable PVC coated PE tray, provided protection and efficiency in maintaining quality. The packaging of chopped hearts-of-palm in LDPE packages (0.04 and 0.07 mm), over the storage time, resulted in a high CO2 concentration inside the package, thus, these packages are not recommended.","PeriodicalId":43096,"journal":{"name":"Revista Agrogeoambiental","volume":"202 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2000,"publicationDate":"2023-11-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Quality of peach palm heart minimally processed\",\"authors\":\"M. A. Lima, V. A. Modolo\",\"doi\":\"10.18406/2316-1817v15nunico20231800\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The peach palm heart is a hypocaloric gourmet vegetable, rich in fiber and minerals such as potassium, calcium, and magnesium, and it can be incorporated into calorie restriction diets. Minimum processing consists of sanitizing and cutting the products before reaching the consumer, providing convenience to consumption without losing its quality, thus resulting in sufficient shelf life for distribution and marketing. Sanitation, appropriate packaging, and refrigeration are essential practices to extend the shelf life of minimally processed products. Therefore, this study evaluated the quality of peach palm heart produced in Pariquera-Açu – SP, minimally processed in the form of chopped cut and stick, packed in different plastic packages and kept under refrigeration (10 ± 0.5 °C and 85 ± 5% RH) for 9 days. Hearts-of-palm, in chopped cut and stick, packed in PET and PP trays with lids, had their fresh masses and luminosity preserved for 9 days, but there was a failure in the sealing of the lid, which allowed gas exchange with the environment, compromising its quality. The peach palm heart cut in stick, packed in a stretchable PVC coated PE tray, provided protection and efficiency in maintaining quality. The packaging of chopped hearts-of-palm in LDPE packages (0.04 and 0.07 mm), over the storage time, resulted in a high CO2 concentration inside the package, thus, these packages are not recommended.\",\"PeriodicalId\":43096,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Revista Agrogeoambiental\",\"volume\":\"202 \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-11-24\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Revista Agrogeoambiental\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.18406/2316-1817v15nunico20231800\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"AGRONOMY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Revista Agrogeoambiental","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.18406/2316-1817v15nunico20231800","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"AGRONOMY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
桃心是一种低热量的美食蔬菜,富含纤维和钾、钙、镁等矿物质,可用于限制热量的饮食中。最低限度的加工包括在产品到达消费者之前对其进行消毒和切割,在保证质量的前提下为消费提供方便,从而为分销和营销提供足够的保质期。卫生、适当包装和冷藏是延长微加工产品保质期的基本做法。因此,本研究对产于南太平洋帕里奎拉-阿苏(Pariquera-Açu - SP)的桃心质量进行了评估。桃心以切碎和切条的形式进行微加工,用不同的塑料包装,并在冷藏条件下(10 ± 0.5 °C 和 85 ± 5% 相对湿度)保存 9 天。以切碎和切条形式包装在带盖 PET 和 PP 托盘中的棕榈心,其新鲜度和光亮度可保存 9 天,但盖子的密封性出现故障,导致与环境进行气体交换,影响其质量。切成棒状的桃心包装在可拉伸的 PVC 涂层 PE 托盘中,既能提供保护,又能有效保持质量。用低密度聚乙烯包装(0.04 毫米和 0.07 毫米)包装切好的桃心,在贮藏期间,包装内的二氧化碳浓度很高,因此不建议使用这种包装。
The peach palm heart is a hypocaloric gourmet vegetable, rich in fiber and minerals such as potassium, calcium, and magnesium, and it can be incorporated into calorie restriction diets. Minimum processing consists of sanitizing and cutting the products before reaching the consumer, providing convenience to consumption without losing its quality, thus resulting in sufficient shelf life for distribution and marketing. Sanitation, appropriate packaging, and refrigeration are essential practices to extend the shelf life of minimally processed products. Therefore, this study evaluated the quality of peach palm heart produced in Pariquera-Açu – SP, minimally processed in the form of chopped cut and stick, packed in different plastic packages and kept under refrigeration (10 ± 0.5 °C and 85 ± 5% RH) for 9 days. Hearts-of-palm, in chopped cut and stick, packed in PET and PP trays with lids, had their fresh masses and luminosity preserved for 9 days, but there was a failure in the sealing of the lid, which allowed gas exchange with the environment, compromising its quality. The peach palm heart cut in stick, packed in a stretchable PVC coated PE tray, provided protection and efficiency in maintaining quality. The packaging of chopped hearts-of-palm in LDPE packages (0.04 and 0.07 mm), over the storage time, resulted in a high CO2 concentration inside the package, thus, these packages are not recommended.