非经济奖励对员工工作满意度的影响

Nur Masriyah Hamzah, Syafawati Matkhairuddin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

员工是公司的战略资源,通过员工提供的独特服务为公司带来竞争优势。在努力实现雇主与员工之间的互惠互利时,包括非货币奖励在内的奖励计划的制定和实施变得有些复杂。为了保持员工的宝贵投入,企业必须投入大量资金,通过全面的奖励结构来满足他们的要求。本研究旨在揭示非经济奖励对员工工作满意度的影响因素,并建立非经济奖励与工作满意度之间的相关性。研究以雪兰莪州橡胶业小农发展局办公室的员工为样本组。共发放了 40 份调查问卷,收集到 36 份答复,随后对这些答复进行了分析。使用社会科学统计软件包第 28 版进行了描述性分析。此外,还进行了皮尔逊相关分析和回归分析,以确定自变量和因变量之间的联系。研究结果表明,有几个关键因素对员工的工作满意度有显著影响。这些因素包括获得正式表扬(μ=4.167)、理解员工行为(μ=4.028)、获得适当认可(μ=4.000)、获得持续反馈(μ=4.000)、获得非正式表扬(μ=3.944)以及经常获得经理认可(μ=3.944)。此外,研究结果表明,非经济奖励与工作满意度之间存在很强的正相关(r (34) = .966,p = .001),从而支持了假设 1。这表明,非经济奖励在提高员工工作满意度方面发挥着重要作用,并有可能提高组织的整体效率。因此,本研究的结果可作为 RISDA 组织改进其奖励制度的宝贵指南,从而有可能满足员工的需求,同时提高员工的满意度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
IMPACT OF NON-FINANCIAL REWARDS ON EMPLOYEES' JOB SATISFACTION
Employees serve as a strategic resource for a company, providing a competitive edge through distinct offerings from its staff. Crafting and implementing a rewards program, encompassing non-monetary inducements, becomes somewhat intricate when striving for mutual gains between the employer and the workforce. To sustain the valuable input of employees, the organization must make substantial investments in meeting their requirements via a comprehensive reward structure. This research aims to uncover the influencing factors of non-financial rewards on employee job satisfaction and establish the correlation between non-financial rewards and job satisfaction. The study focused on employees at the Rubber Industry Smallholders Development Authority office in Selangor as its sample group. A total of 40 questionnaires were distributed, resulting in 36 collected responses that were subsequently analysed. Descriptive analysis was carried out using Statistical Package for Social Science version 28. In addition, Pearson correlation and regression analyses were performed to ascertain the connection between the independent and dependent variables. The study's findings indicate that several key factors have a notable impact on employees' job satisfaction. These include receiving formal praise (μ=4.167), understanding employee behaviour (μ=4.028), receiving appropriate recognition (μ=4.000), obtaining continuous feedback (μ=4.000), gaining informal praise (μ=3.944), and frequently receiving recognition from a manager (μ=3.944). Furthermore, the results reveal a strong positive correlation between non-financial rewards and job satisfaction (r (34) = .966, p = .001), thereby supporting hypothesis 1. This suggests that non-financial rewards play a significant role in elevating employees' job satisfaction and potentially enhancing the organisation's overall efficiency. Consequently, the outcomes of this study can serve as a valuable guideline for the RISDA organisation to enhance its reward system, with the potential to fulfil employees' needs and concurrently achieve heightened employee satisfaction.
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