化危机为机遇:阿根廷的自我管理媒体

IF 2.7 2区 文学 Q1 COMMUNICATION
Carolina Escudero
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于通货膨胀和劳动力不稳定造成的持续经济变化,阿根廷新闻业的现状面临着巨大挑战。面对这种情况,一种被称为 "自营媒体 "的现象在最近几年得到了发展,这种现象也与促进创新的恢复性媒体有关,它为新闻编辑室提供素材,以制作新颖的内容并与受众建立联系。在这项探索性研究中,我们以记者的角色和创新为基础,采用混合方法分析了由恢复媒体、合作媒体、社区媒体、大众媒体和另类媒体组成的自媒体。首先,我们与 10 名传播者进行了焦点小组讨论,以了解他们的现状;其次,我们向 60 名记者咨询了他们的角色和创新情况;最后,我们对社区与合作媒体联合会中从事自营媒体工作的三名传播者进行了深入访谈。调查结果显示,90% 的受访者表示采取了创新行动,并确认 70% 的受访记者在管理和行政方面承担了新角色。此外,80% 的记者称赞社区工作培养了他们的归属感,并带来了激励和自由方面的好处。三位受访者分享的见解进一步证实了这些观点。这种归属感可以纳入新闻业创新的第五个领域,即社会层面。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Transforming Crises Into Opportunities: Self-Managed Media in Argentina
The current situation for journalism in Argentina represents a great challenge due to the continuous economic changes linked to inflation and labour precariousness. Faced with this, a phenomenon known as self-managed media has grown over the recent years, also connected to recovered media that promotes innovation, providing material for use in newsrooms to produce novel content and connect with audiences. For this explorative study, based on journalists’ roles and innovation, we conducted a mixed-methods design to analyse self-managed media composed of recovered, cooperatives, community, popular, and alternative media. First, a focus group was held with 10 communicators to understand their current situation; second, 60 journalists were consulted about their roles and innovations; finally, in-depth interviews were conducted with three communicators who work on self-managed media at the Community and Cooperative Media Confederation. The findings reveal the presence of innovative actions, reported by 90% of respondents, and confirm that 70% of the consulted journalists had assumed new roles in management and administration. In addition, 80% of the journalists praised community work as fostering a sense of belonging and its associated benefits regarding motivation and freedom. These sentiments were further validated by the insights shared by the three interviewees. This sense of belonging could be included in the fifth area of innovation in journalism, which centres on the social dimension.
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来源期刊
Media and Communication
Media and Communication COMMUNICATION-
CiteScore
5.80
自引率
3.20%
发文量
108
审稿时长
18 weeks
期刊介绍: Media and Communication (ISSN: 2183-2439) is an international open access journal dedicated to a wide variety of basic and applied research in communication and its related fields
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