用人工智能辅助转诊管理革新麻醉实践

Baha Taha, Yusuf Alsharaf, Dr Meral Al-Ameer
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摘要

这篇文章探讨了人工智能(AI)在医疗保健领域,特别是麻醉和手术实践中的新兴作用,其最终目的是提高患者的治疗效果。文章强调了在解决法律和伦理问题的同时完善人工智能算法的必要性。人工智能在医疗保健领域的潜在应用是多方面的,包括预测围手术期风险、检测术中事件以及识别术后并发症以进行早期干预。将人工智能融入手术室(OR)旨在增强人类的能力,而不是取代医疗保健专业人员,从而提高手术安全性和效果。值得注意的是,人工智能被认为可以提高医疗机构的护理效率和质量。这包括麻醉诊所的转诊管理自动化,这些诊所面临着转诊积压和劳动密集型流程等挑战。人工智能可以简化这些流程,减少文书工作,减轻病人的焦虑,并提供实时反馈,以实现更准确、更及时的干预。文章还重点介绍了人工智能在麻醉领域的各种应用,如个性化麻醉管理、生命体征监测和麻醉实践中的趋势分析。此外,文章还深入探讨了人工智能在制药研究领域的变革潜力,特别是在中枢神经系统(CNS)治疗领域。文章提到了斯特拉斯堡大学医院开展的一项名为 "ADVENTURE "的研究,该研究侧重于使用人工智能对麻醉中的不良事件进行分类和分析。此外,还讨论了在儿科麻醉中使用人工智能进行术前评估、风险分层和管理各种术中挑战的问题。文章还强调了人工智能对缩短核磁共振扫描时间和增强超声引导下区域麻醉的影响。文章最后讨论了人工智能在医疗保健领域的应用。文章强调,要成功整合人工智能,需要准确、多样的数据集和强大的管理。我们的目标是简化诊所运营、提高患者护理质量和患者满意度,同时确保人工智能在临床判断中发挥辅助而非替代的作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Revolutionizing Anesthesia Practice with AI-Assisted Referral Management
The article explores the burgeoning role of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in healthcare, particularly in anesthesia and surgical practices, with the ultimate aim of enhancing patient outcomes. It underscores the necessity for refining AI algorithms while addressing legal and ethical concerns. AI's potential applications in healthcare are manifold, including predicting perioperative risks, detecting intraoperative events, and identifying postoperative complications for early intervention. The integration of AI in the operating room (OR) aims to augment human capabilities rather than replace healthcare professionals, thereby improving surgical safety and outcomes. Significantly, AI is posited to enhance efficiency and quality of care in healthcare settings. This includes automating referral management in anesthesia clinics, which face challenges like referral backlogs and labor-intensive processes. AI can streamline these processes, reduce paperwork, alleviate patient anxiety, and provide real-time feedback for more accurate and timely interventions. The article also highlights various AI applications in anesthesia, such as personalized anesthetic management, vital sign monitoring, and trend analysis in anesthesia practice. Additionally, the article delves into AI's transformative potential in pharmaceutical research, particularly in Central Nervous System (CNS) therapeutics. It mentions a study named "ADVENTURE" by the University Hospital, Strasbourg, focusing on using AI for classifying and analyzing adverse events in anesthesia. Furthermore, the use of AI in pediatric anesthesia for preoperative assessment, risk stratification, and managing various intraoperative challenges is discussed. AI's impact on reducing MRI scan times and enhancing ultrasound-guided regional anesthesia is also highlighted. The article concludes with a discussion on the implementation of AI in healthcare. It emphasizes the need for accurate, diverse data sets and robust governance for successful AI integration. The goal is to streamline clinic operations, improve patient care quality, and increase patient satisfaction while ensuring AI's role as an aid, not a substitute, in clinical judgment.
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