纳鲁蒙达医疗中心患者对抗生素的了解与抗生素使用依从性之间的关系

Baharuddin J.E.A. Togatorop, Meliani Dwi, Lestari, Gaberiela S.Y. Simangunsong, Elisabeth T Siahaan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

抗生素自发现至今,已被证明对人类生活有益。然而,使用不当会导致各种问题。最重要的问题是对各类抗生素产生抗药性的细菌菌株的出现。造成这一现象的因素之一是患者缺乏对抗生素的认识和了解。缺乏相关知识将影响患者使用抗生素的依从性。本研究旨在确定 2023 年多巴县 Narumonda 社区卫生中心患者对抗生素的了解程度与抗生素使用依从性之间的关系。本研究为前瞻性描述性研究。研究采用问卷调查的方式收集了 35 名受访者的数据。研究结果表明,60% 的受访者知识水平良好,17.14% 的受访者知识水平足够,22.86% 的受访者知识水平较差。大多数受访者(82.86%)不遵守使用抗生素的规定,只有 17.14% 的受访者遵守使用抗生素的规定。统计检验(斯皮尔曼相关检验)的结果表明,知识与依从性之间存在关系,相关系数值为 p <0.05。相关系数值为 0.360,相关方向为正,这意味着存在有意义且方向相同的相关关系,但关系较弱
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Relationship Of Patients' Knowledge About Atibiotics And Compliance With Atibiotic Use In Narumonda Health Center
Antibiotics have been proven to be beneficial for human life since they were first discovered until now. However, improper use can cause various problems. The most important problem is the emergence of bacterial strains resistant to various types of antibiotics. One of the factors that supports this phenomenon is the patient's lack of knowledge and understanding about antibiotics. Lack of knowledge will influence patient non-compliance in using antibiotics. This study aims to determine the relationship between patient knowledge about antibiotics and compliance with antibiotic use at the Narumonda Community Health Center, Toba Regency in 2023. This type of research is descriptive and carried out prospectively. Data were collected using a questionnaire from 35 respondents. The research results showed that 60% of respondents had good knowledge, 17.14% had sufficient knowledge and 22.86% had poor knowledge. The majority of respondents (82.86%) did not comply with the use of antibiotics and only 17.14% of respondents complied with the use of antibiotics. A relationship was found between knowledge and compliance with the results of statistical tests (Spearman correlation test) with a value of p < 0.05. The correlation coefficient value is 0.360 with a positive correlation direction, meaning that there is a correlation that is meaningful and in the same direction but has a weak relationship
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