审计师独立性及其对会计行为的影响:系统性文献综述

Cut Nadira Putri Kamal
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文全面分析了审计师的独立性及其对会计行为的影响。研究框架侧重于审计师独立性面临的四大威胁:客户重要性、非审计服务、审计师任期以及客户与会计师事务所的关联。本研究以谷歌学术(Google Scholar)为数据库来源,以 Harzing's Publish and Perish 为数据搜索应用,识别并分析了 2013 年至 2023 年间发表的 50 篇审计师独立性及其对会计行为影响领域的相关文章。研究结果强调了这些威胁对审计师独立性的潜在风险和影响,包括经济依赖性、熟悉程度、自身利益和降低怀疑态度。为应对这些威胁并维护审计师的独立性,研究讨论了监管监督、道德准则、透明度、审计事务所或业务团队轮换以及专业怀疑主义等缓解策略。结论强调了持续监控、评估和提高审计质量以确保独立性保障措施有效性的重要性。这项研究有助于更好地理解审计师独立性与会计行为之间的复杂关系,为监管机构、审计公司和研究人员提供有价值的见解,以促进财务报告的完整性,增强人们对审计行业的信心。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Auditor Independence And Its Influence On Accounting Behavior: A Systematic Literature Review
This paper provides a comprehensive analysis of auditor independence and its impact on accounting behavior. The research framework focuses on four main threats to auditor independence: client importance, non-audit services, auditor tenure, and client affiliation with CPA firms. The study utilizes Google Scholar as the database source and Harzing's Publish and Perish as the data search application to identify and analyze 50 relevant articles published between 2013 and 2023 in the field of auditor independence and its influence on accounting behavior. The research findings highlight the potential risks and implications of these threats on auditor independence, including financial dependence, familiarity, self-interest, and reduced skepticism. Mitigating strategies such as regulatory oversight, ethical guidelines, transparency, rotation of audit firms or engagement teams, and professional skepticism are discussed to address these threats and uphold auditor independence. The conclusions emphasize the importance of ongoing monitoring, evaluation, and improvement of audit quality to ensure the effectiveness of independence safeguards. This research contributes to a better understanding of the complex relationship between auditor independence and accounting behavior, providing valuable insights for regulators, auditing firms, and researchers in promoting the integrity of financial reporting and strengthening confidence in the auditing profession.
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