UPT 消化不良患者的药物使用和多重用药。纳鲁蒙达保健中心

Andi Josep, Nicolas Hutahaean, Heny Kuriasari, Rosanto Tamba, Chrisfani Aritonang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

生活方式和饮食模式的改变是导致消化道疾病的原因之一。最常见的消化道疾病是消化不良。消化不良是一组由胃部疼痛、腹胀、发热和不适组成的临床症状或综合征。本研究旨在确定 UPT 消化不良患者的用药情况和多重用药情况。Narumonda医疗中心的消化不良患者在2023年1月至4月期间的药物使用和多重用药情况。本研究是一项描述性研究,采用回顾性方法,于 2023 年 6 月进行,数据来自 UPT.研究采用总体抽样法,数据来源于 UPT.Narumonda 社区卫生中心的患者就诊记录。获得的数据以频率表和图表的形式呈现。研究结果显示,2023 年 1-4 月共有 73 名患者。根据抗酸药物类别(抗酸剂)占 73.97%,质子泵抑制剂(兰索拉唑)占 63.51%,促激剂(多潘立酮)占 18.92%,H2 受体拮抗剂组(西替利嗪)占 61.54%。在其他药物中,使用最广泛的是镇痛类药物(扑热息痛),占 36.99%。小类多药占 91.89%,大类多药占 8.11%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Use Of Drugs And Polypharmacy In Dyspepsia Patients At UPT. Narumonda Health Center
Changes in lifestyle and eating patterns are one of the causes of digestive tract disorders. The most common digestive disorder suffered is dyspepsia. Dyspepsia is a group of clinical symptoms or syndromes consisting of pain, bloating, heat and discomfort in the stomach top. This study aims to determine the description of drug use and polypharmacy in dyspepsia patients at UPT. Narumonda Health Center for the January-April 2023 period based on drug class, type of drug, other types of drug and polypharmacy. This research is a descriptive study with a retrospective approach carried out in June 2023, data obtained from the Patient Visit Book at UPT. Narumonda Community Health Center using total sampling method. The data obtained is presented in the form of frequency tables and diagrams. The research results showed that there were 73 patients from January-April 2023. Based on the antacid drug class (antacid) 73.97%, proton pump inhibitor (Lansoprazole) 63.51%, prokinetic (domperidone) 18.92%, H2 receptor antagonist group (Cetirizine) 61.54%. Based on other drugs, the most widely used is the analgesic group (paracetamol) 36.99%. Minor group polypharmacy 91.89%, major group 8.11%.
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