性暴力剧本:印度尼西亚电影与美国电影的比较

Florentius Ernesto, Louis, Ikhsan Fuady
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引用次数: 0

摘要

如今,社会开始接受关于性侵犯的讨论,而不再对受害者妄加评论。因此,性侵犯成为媒体经常谈论的众多问题之一,电影就是其中之一。认识到美国这样的先进国家与印尼这样保守得多的国家在女性角色认知上的差异,本定量内容分析研究旨在发现并比较印尼和美国电影中对性侵犯的表现形式。构建本研究理论框架的两个主要理论是社会认知理论和剧本理论。本研究的分析单位是电影中的性侵犯剧本。研究对象包括 5 部涉及性侵犯问题的印尼电影和 5 部美国电影。样本采用目的性抽样技术确定。研究结果表明,尽管从某些指标来看,性侵犯的表现形式存在一些差异,但这些变量与拍摄电影的国家之间并无显著关联。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Sexual Violence Scripts: Comparison of Indonesian Films with United
These days, society has started to accept discussions about sexual assault, instead of being judgmental towards the victim. For this reason, sexual assault became one of the many issues that is frequently talked about in media, one of them being movies. Realizing the differences in the perception towards women’s roles in an advanced country like the United States compared to a much more conservative country like Indonesia, therefore this quantitative content analysis research aims to discover and compare how sexual assault is represented in Indonesian and United States movies. The two main theories that construct this research’s theoretical framework is the social cognitive theory and script theory. The unit of analysis of this research is sexual assault scripts in movies. The research population consists of 5 Indonesian movies and 5 United States movies that brought up the sexual assault issue. The sample was determined using the purposive sampling technique. The results of this research show that even though there are some differences in the representation of sexual assault according to some indicators, there is no significant association between the variables and the countries who made the films.
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