万隆省佩萨瓦兰市梅南加断层的地貌指数和断层分段指示

Rezki Naufan Hendrawan, W. A. Draniswari, Agim Yustian Bakhtiar, A. J. Widiatama
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引用次数: 0

摘要

遥感和地理信息系统在地貌和灾害风险分析中发挥着重要作用。Pesawaran 地区位于 Menanga 断层附近,最近沿该断层发生了地震。 因此,作为与梅南加断层有关的灾害风险的初步研究,调查受梅南加断层影响的地区至关重要。应用基于 DEMNAS 和 Landsat 8 的形态测量方法评估了 Menanga 断层的影响区域,并进行了断裂数据分析,以考虑其机制导致断层分段的可能性。研究区域可分为 3 个区:A 区受梅南加断层活动影响较大,B 区受梅南加断层和白沙瓦兰山开发影响较大,C 区受构造影响较小。A 区地貌不仅是梅南加推断断层的结果,也是走向滑动断层段的结果。 该区存在不同机制(走向滑动和倾覆滑动)的断层分段,形成了不同趋势的线状地貌和不同的河流形态。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
GEOMORPHIC INDICES AND FAULT SEGMENTATION INDICATION OF MENANGA FAULT AT PESAWARAN, LAMPUNG
Remote sensing and GIS are playing important roles in geomorphology and hazard risks analysis. Pesawaran area located near the Menanga Fault and recently on the risk of earthquake that happened along this fault.  Thus, it is essential to investigate the area actively affected by Menanga Fault as preliminary research about hazard risk related to Menanga Fault. The morphometry method based on DEMNAS and Landsat 8 was applied to evaluate the zone affected by Menanga Fault, and fracture data analysis was conducted to consider the possibility of fault segmentation resulting from its mechanism. The study area can be divided into 3 zones; zone A is greatly affected by Menanga Fault activity, zone B is affected by Menanga Fault and Mt. Pesawaran development, and zone C is tectonically less affected. Zone A landforms were not only formed as a result of Menanga Thrust fault but also the strike-slip fault segment.  Fault segmentation exists in this zone with different mechanisms (strike-slip and dip-slip), producing lineaments with different trends, and differentiation of river patterns.
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