金融科技证券众筹中的伊斯兰教资金风险问题:实现伊斯兰教法视角下的法律确定性

SASI Pub Date : 2023-11-30 DOI:10.47268/sasi.v29i4.1733
Alhadiansyah Alhadiansyah, Erni Djun'astuti, Sugeng Susila, Marnita Marnita, Tri Dian Aprilsesa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

导言:在全球化和信息技术时代,金融科技正在改变金融行业,包括金融科技证券众筹,这是一种基于众多小投资者参与的融资模式。在伊斯兰教法背景下,伊斯兰教法原则对金融交易和服务进行规范,而金融科技证券众筹是伊斯兰教法筹资中的一种流行现象,但需要投资者在投资风险和法律保护方面的保障:分析印尼通过金融科技证券众筹投资伊斯兰资金的投资者的法律确定性保护,并分析投资者在此背景下面临的风险:本研究采用定性规范法律研究方法来了解通过金融科技证券众筹进行伊斯兰融资的法律确定性和投资者保护。通过文献研究收集数据,然后进行定性分析,以确定模式、主题和相关问题:印尼通过金融科技证券众筹进行的伊斯兰教法融资提供了极具吸引力的伊斯兰投资机会,但也涉及各种风险,如商业风险、流动性、法律、伊斯兰教法等。由金融服务管理局和伊斯兰教法监督委员会监管的法律确定性是为投资者提供保护的关键。OJK 法规确保信息透明并符合伊斯兰教法原则,从而使投资者能够根据伊斯兰教法价值观放心投资。这样,一个在伊斯兰教法框架内具有完整性和包容性的投资生态系统就可以实现。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Sharia Funding Risk Issues in Fintech Securities Crowdfunding: Realization of Legal Certainty in the Shari'ah Perspective
Introduction: In the era of globalization and information technology, fintech is transforming the financial sector, including fintech securities crowdfunding, which is a funding model based on the participation of many small investors. In the context of sharia, sharia principles regulate financial transactions and services, while crowdfunding fintech securities is a popular phenomenon in sharia funding, but requires investor protection regarding investment risk and legal protection.Purposes of the Research: To analyze the legal certainty of protection for investors who invest in Islamic funding through fintech securities crowdfunding in Indonesia and analyze the risks faced by investors in this context.Methods of the Research: This study uses qualitative normative legal research methods to understand legal certainty and investor protection in Islamic funding through Fintech Securities Crowdfunding. Data collection was carried out through literature study and then analyzed qualitatively to identify patterns, themes and related issues.Results of the Research: Sharia funding through Fintech Securities Crowdfunding in Indonesia provides attractive Islamic investment opportunities but also involves various risks such as business risk, liquidity, legal, sharia, and others. Legal certainty regulated by Financial Services Authorityand Sharia Supervisory Board is the key in providing protection to investors. OJK regulations ensure information transparency and compliance with sharia principles, so that investors can invest with confidence according to sharia values. Thus, an investment ecosystem that has integrity and is inclusive within the sharia framework can be realized.
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