金融扫盲是确保财政可持续性、公共财政管理效率和金融市场发展的一个因素

N. V. Fadeikina, G. A. Fadeikin, О. V. Morozova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

文章研究了俄罗斯居民金融知识水平的现状,以及在确保财政可持续性、公共财政管理有效性和金融市场发展的背景下金融知识发展的主要趋势。分析了提高居民金融知识水平的机制。结果表明,居民的金融素养与居民的金融教育、金融文化、金融行为和金融活动直接相关。得出的合理结论是,通过实施俄罗斯联邦财政部于 2022 年底批准的积极预算编制做法,引入 "提高居民金融和预算素养概念 "的措施将有助于提高居民的金融(包括预算)素养和金融文化水平,从而影响财政的可持续性、公共财政管理的有效性以及金融市场的发展。以及新的《2030 年前提高俄罗斯联邦金融知识水平和金融文化战略》,该战略草案目前正由《2017-2023 年提高俄罗斯联邦金融知识水平战略》的主要参与者进行审议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Financial literacy as a factor of ensuring fiscal sustainability, efficiency of public finance management and financial market development
The article examines the current state of the level of financial literacy of the population in Russia, as well as the main trends in the development of financial literacy in the context of ensuring fiscal sustainability, the effectiveness of public finance management, and the development of the financial market. The mechanism of increasing financial literacy of the population is analyzed. It is shown that financial literacy of the population is directly related to financial education, financial culture, financial behavior and financial activity of the population. Reasonable conclusions are made that measures to introduce the Concept of improving financial and budgetary literacy of the population through the implementation of proactive budgeting practices approved by the Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation at the end of 2022 will contribute to improving the level of financial (including budgetary) literacy and financial culture that affect the provision of fiscal sustainability, the effectiveness of public finance management, and the development of the financial market. and the new Strategy for Improving Financial Literacy and Financial Culture in the Russian Federation until 2030, the draft of which is currently being considered by the main participants of the Strategy for Improving Financial Literacy in the Russian Federation for the period 2017–2023.
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