基于锆石和二氧化锆的陶瓷复合材料

V. L. Ugolkov, N. A. Koval’chuk, A. Osipov, L. Mezentseva, A. Akatov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

通过在 1000-1300 °C 的空气中烧结纳米级粉末,获得了导热系数较低的 (1 - x)ZrSiO4-xZrO2 陶瓷复合材料。研究了陶瓷样品在 1300 ℃ 烧结后的断裂面,并通过扩张仪研究了它们的热行为。通过在蒸馏水中浸泡,对复合材料的耐化学性进行了评估。未来,这种陶瓷复合材料可用作基质,用于长期、环境安全的贮存,以及随后从环境中最终隔离高放射性废物(HLW)中锕系元素-稀土部分的各个同位素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Ceramic composites based on zircon and zirconium dioxide
Ceramic composites (1 ‒ x)ZrSiO4‒xZrO2 with low thermal conductivity were obtained by sintering nanosized powders in the range of 1000‒1300 °C in air. The fracture surface of ceramic samples after sintering at 1300 °C was investigated and their thermal behavior was studied by dilatometry. The chemical resistance of composites by leaching in distilled water was evaluated. In the future, such ceramic composites can be used as matrices for the purpose of long-term, environmentally safe storage and subsequent final isolation from the environment of individual isotopes of actinide-rare earth fraction of high-level waste (HLW).
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